Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27595800›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Luteolin Attenuates Airway Mucus Overproduction via Inhibition of the GABAergic System.

Mei-Lin Shen, Chen-Hung Wang, Ching-Huei Lin, Ning Zhou, Shung-Te Kao, Dong Chuan Wu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Phenolics as GABAMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mei-Lin ShenGraduate Institute of Chinese Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Chen-Hung WangGraduate Institute of Clinical Medical Science, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Ching-Huei LinGraduate Institute of Chinese Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Ning ZhouGraduate Institute of Clinical Medical Science, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Shung-Te KaoGraduate Institute of Chinese Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Dong Chuan WuGraduate Institute of Clinical Medical Science, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
China Medical University · TWChina Medical University Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Airway mucus overproduction is one of the most common symptoms of asthma that causes severe clinical outcomes in patients. Despite the effectiveness of general asthma therapies, specific treatments that prevent mucus overproduction in asthma patients remain lacking. Recent studies have found that activation of GABAA receptors (GABAAR) is important for promoting mucus oversecretion in lung airway epithelia. Here, we report that luteolin, a natural flavonoid compound, suppresses mucus overproduction by functionally inhibiting the GABAergic system. This hypothesis was investigated by testing the effects of luteolin on goblet cell hyperplasia, excessive mucus secretion, and GABAergic transmission using histological and electrophysiological approaches. Our results showed that 10 mg/kg luteolin significantly decreased the number of goblet cells in the lung tissue and inhibited mucus overproduction in an in vivo asthma model induced by ovalbumin (OVA) in mice. Patch-clamp recordings showed that luteolin inhibited GABAAR-mediated currents in A549 cells. Furthermore, the inhibitory effects of luteolin on OVA-induced goblet cell hyperplasia and mucus overproduction were occluded by the GABAAR antagonist picrotoxin. In conclusion, our observations indicate that luteolin effectively attenuates mucus overproduction at least partially by inhibiting GABAARs, suggesting the potential for therapeutic administration of luteolin in the treatment of mucus overproduction in asthma patients.

Indexed as

MucusA549 CellsAnimalsAnti-Asthmatic AgentsAsthmaBronchiGABA-A Receptor AntagonistsGoblet CellsHumansLungLuteolinMiceOvalbuminPicrotoxinReceptors, GABA-ARespiratory HypersensitivityAnti-Asthmatic AgentsGABA-A Receptor AntagonistsLuteolinOvalbuminPicrotoxinReceptors, GABA-A

Identifiers

PMID27595800
PMCPMC5011760
OpenAlexW2518102919

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.