Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27595106›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2016

Is Hydrogen Peroxide a Suitable Apoptosis Inducer for All Cell Types?

Jinmei Xiang, Chunyun Wan, Rui Guo, Dingzong Guo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. SMYD5 is a regulator of the mild hypothermia response.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
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  12. Cellular Pre-Adaptation to the High OAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
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  16. Review
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5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jinmei XiangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, China; Hubei Vocational College of Bio-Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, China.
Chunyun WanCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, China; College of Animal Science, Yangtze University, Jingzhou, Hubei 434023, China.
Rui GuoHubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, China.
Dingzong GuoCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2255-7320

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hydrogen peroxide is currently the most widely used apoptosis inducer due to its broad cytotoxic efficacy against nearly all cell types. However, equivalent cytotoxicity is achieved over a wide range of doses, although the reasons for this differential sensitivity are not always clear. In this study, three kinds of cells, the 293T cell line, primary fibroblasts, and terminally differentiated myocardial cells, were treated with a wide range of H2O2 doses. Times to apoptosis initiation and end were measured cytochemically and the changes in expression of caspase-9, P53, NF-κB, and RIP were determined by RT-PCR. The 293T cell line was the most sensitive to H2O2, undergoing necroptosis and/or apoptosis at all concentrations from 0.1 to 1.6 mM. At > 0.4 mM, H2O2 also caused necroptosis in primary cells. At < 0.4 mM, however, primary cells exhibited classic signs of apoptosis, although they tended to survive for 36 hours in < 0.2 mM H2O2. Thus, H2O2 is a broadly effective apoptosis inducer, but the dose range differs by cell type. For cell lines, a low dose is required and the exposure time must be reduced compared to primary cells to avoid cell death primarily by necroptosis or necrosis.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCaspase 9Cells, CulturedCytotoxinsFibroblastsHEK293 CellsHumansHydrogen PeroxideMyocytes, CardiacNecrosisNF-kappa BReceptor-Interacting Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesTumor Suppressor Protein p53Caspase 9CytotoxinsHydrogen PeroxideNF-kappa BReceptor-Interacting Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID27595106
PMCPMC4993923

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.