Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27594927›Full record

ArticleClinical epigenetics2016

DNA methylation at birth within the promoter of ANRIL predicts markers of cardiovascular risk at 9 years.

Robert Murray, Jennifer Bryant, Phil Titcombe, Sheila J Barton, Hazel Inskip, Nicholas C Harvey, Cyrus Cooper, Karen Lillycrop, Mark Hanson, Keith M Godfrey

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical epigenetics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
19.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. ANRIL: A Long Noncoding RNA in Age-related Diseases.Mini reviews in medicinal chemistry · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Epigenetic regulation of bone mass.Best practice & research. Clinical endocrinology & metabolism · 2022
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Epigenetic Signaling and RNA Regulation in Cardiovascular Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Observational
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Robert MurrayHuman Development and Health Academic Unit, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2383-1742
Jennifer BryantNIHR Southampton Biomedical Research Centre, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust (UHSFT) and University of Southampton, Southampton, UK ; MRC Lifecourse Epidemiology Unit, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK ; Radiology, UHSFT, Southampton, UK.
Phil TitcombeMRC Lifecourse Epidemiology Unit, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Sheila J BartonMRC Lifecourse Epidemiology Unit, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Hazel InskipHuman Development and Health Academic Unit, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK ; MRC Lifecourse Epidemiology Unit, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Nicholas C HarveyNIHR Southampton Biomedical Research Centre, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust (UHSFT) and University of Southampton, Southampton, UK ; MRC Lifecourse Epidemiology Unit, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Cyrus CooperMRC Lifecourse Epidemiology Unit, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Karen LillycropNIHR Southampton Biomedical Research Centre, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust (UHSFT) and University of Southampton, Southampton, UK ; Centre for Biological Sciences, Faculty of Natural and Environmental Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, SO17 1BJ UK.
Mark HansonHuman Development and Health Academic Unit, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK ; NIHR Southampton Biomedical Research Centre, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust (UHSFT) and University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Keith M GodfreyHuman Development and Health Academic Unit, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK ; NIHR Southampton Biomedical Research Centre, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust (UHSFT) and University of Southampton, Southampton, UK ; MRC Lifecourse Epidemiology Unit, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust · GBMRC Lifecourse Epidemiology Unit · GBUniversity of Southampton · GB

Funding

British Heart Foundation RG/15/17/31749Department of Health 10/33/04Medical Research Council G0400491Medical Research Council MC_U147585819Medical Research Council MC_U147585824Medical Research Council MC_U147585827Medical Research Council MC_UP_A620_1014Medical Research Council MC_UU_12011/1Medical Research Council MC_UU_12011/4
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsAntisense non-coding RNA in the INK4 locus (ANRIL) fixed genetic variants have consistently been linked with coronary heart disease (CHD) risk. We investigated relationships between perinatal ANRIL promoter DNA methylation and CHD risk markers in children aged 9 years. Genetic variants in the non-coding RNA ANRIL identify it as an important CHD risk locus. Increasing evidence suggests that the early life environment may act through epigenetic processes to influence later CHD risk markers such as increased arterial pulse wave velocity (PWV, a measure of arterial stiffness) blood pressure or heart rate. METHODS AND

resultsUsing pyrosequencing, ANRIL DNA methylation at nine CpG sites was measured in the umbilical cord from 144 children in a UK mother-offspring cohort and related to the descending aorta PWV measured by velocity-encoded phase contrast MRI at age 9 years. Perinatal methylation was not associated with child's later blood pressure, but higher methylation at CpG5 was associated with increased childhood PWV (β = 0.066 m/s/10 % methylation increase [95 % CI, 0.004 to 0.128], p = 0.037); 10 % decreases in methylation at CpG1 and CpG2 were associated with increased heart rate (CpG1 β = 1.93 [0.07 to 3.8] beats/min, p = 0.041; CpG2 β = 2.30 [0.18 to 4.41] beats/min, p = 0.033, accounting for potential confounding variables). The associations with perinatal ANRIL promoter methylation were independent of neighbouring fixed genetic variants.

conclusionsOur findings suggest developmental epigenetic regulation of ANRIL promoter methylation as a factor in later CHD risk in children.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationChildCoronary DiseaseEpigenesis, GeneticFemaleGenetic MarkersGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHeart RateHumansMalePregnancyPromoter Regions, GeneticPulse Wave AnalysisRNA, Long NoncodingSequence Analysis, DNAUmbilical CordCDKN2B antisense RNA, humanGenetic MarkersRNA, Long NoncodingNon-coding RNAPregnancyPulse wave velocity

Identifiers

PMID27594927
PMCPMC5010744
OpenAlexW2517899524

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.