Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27594920›Full record

ArticleJournal of foot and ankle research2016

Prevalence of foot problems in people with inflammatory arthritis in Singapore.

K Carter, M Lahiri, P P Cheung, A Santosa, K Rome

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of foot and ankle research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

K CarterPodiatry Department, Rehabilitation Centre, National University Health System Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
M LahiriYong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore ; Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, National University Health System Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
P P CheungYong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore ; Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, National University Health System Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
A SantosaYong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore ; Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, National University Health System Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
K RomeHealth and Rehabilitation Research Institute, Faculty of Health and Environmental Sciences, AUT University, Auckland, New Zealand.
National University Health System · SGAuckland University of Technology · NZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFoot problems are highly prevalent in people with inflammatory arthritis reported from studies in the UK, Europe and New Zealand, but there is limited evidence from Southeast Asia. The study aim was to evaluate the prevalence of foot problems in people with inflammatory arthritis in Singapore.

methodsPeople with inflammatory arthritis were recruited from the rheumatology outpatient clinic of a tertiary hospital in Singapore. Disease and clinical characteristics included age, sex, disease duration, current blood tests and medications. The Leeds Foot Impact Scale was used to evaluate foot impairment/disability and the Modified Health Assessment Questionnaire was used to assess global function.

resultsWe recruited 101 people with inflammatory arthritis, of which 50 % were female. The majority of participants were Chinese (70 %). The mean (SD) age was 52 (15) years, and the mean (SD) disease duration was 9.3 (0.3) years. The most commonly reported inflammatory arthritic conditions were rheumatoid arthritis (46), gout (31) and spondyloarthritis (15 %). The mean (SD) of the total Leeds Foot Impact Scale was 17 (13) indicating moderate to severe levels of foot impairment and activity limitation. Over 80 of participants reported foot pain during the course of their condition, and 48 % reported current foot pain. Despite the high prevalence of foot pain, only 21 participants (21 %) had been referred to a podiatrist.

conclusionThis is the first study to investigate the prevalence of foot problems in people with inflammatory arthritis from Singapore. The majority of the participants reported foot problems, but had not been referred to a podiatry service.

Indexed as

AdultAgedArthritisArthritis, RheumatoidDisability EvaluationFemaleFoot DiseasesGoutHumansMaleMiddle AgedPainPodiatryPrevalenceReferral and ConsultationSeverity of Illness IndexFoot impairmentFoot painInflammatory arthritisPodiatry

Identifiers

PMID27594920
PMCPMC5010761
OpenAlexW2514549687

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.