Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27594448›Full record

ArticleMolecular cell2016

Non-Cell-Autonomous Regulation of Prostate Epithelial Homeostasis by Androgen Receptor.

Boyu Zhang, Oh-Joon Kwon, Gervaise Henry, Alicia Malewska, Xing Wei, Li Zhang, William Brinkley, Yiqun Zhang, Patricia D Castro, Mark Titus and 9 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cell, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 68 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
68citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
14.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

68 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 105 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. The role of estrogen receptor β in maintaining basal cells and modulating the immune environment in the prostate.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Prostate cancer stem cells and their targeted therapies.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Boyu ZhangDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Oh-Joon KwonDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Gervaise HenryDepartment of Urology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA.
Alicia MalewskaDepartment of Urology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA.
Xing WeiDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Li ZhangDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
William BrinkleyDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA; Dan L. Duncan Cancer Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Yiqun ZhangDan L. Duncan Cancer Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Patricia D CastroDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Mark TitusDepartment of Genitourinary Medical Oncology, UT MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Rui ChenDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Mohammad SayeeduddinDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Ganesh V RajDepartment of Urology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA.
Ryan MauckDepartment of Urology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA.
Claus RoehrbornDepartment of Urology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA.
Chad J CreightonDan L. Duncan Cancer Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA; Department of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Douglas W StrandDepartment of Urology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA.
Michael M IttmannDan L. Duncan Cancer Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA; Department of Pathology and Immunology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA; Michael E. DeBakey Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Li XinDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA; Dan L. Duncan Cancer Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA; Department of Pathology and Immunology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA. Electronic address: xin@bcm.edu.
Baylor College of Medicine · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USMichael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

Tumor BiologyP30CA125123 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI DAVID R ROWLEY · 2007 to 2026
$73.9M
Virology CoreP30AI036211 · NIAID · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI BUTEL, JANET S · 1994 to 2015
$21.7M
Molecular Mechanisms of Initiation of Benign Prostatic HyperplasiaR01DK107436 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI XIN, LI · 2016 to 2024
$4.4M
The Prostate Epithelial Cell Lineage HierarchyR01DK092202 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI XIN, LI · 2011 to 2019
$3.2M
Mechanisms of Fatty Acid Metabolism in Prostate Differentiation and DiseaseK01DK098277 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI STRAND, DOUGLAS WILLIAM · 2013 to 2017
$640k
Mechanisms of Cytokine Induced Lower Urinary Track Pathology P20DK097775 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI ITTMANN, MICHAEL M · 2012 to 2013
$461k
BD Biosciences Special Order LSRIIS10RR024574 · NCRR · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI LUMPKIN, ELLEN A · 2009 to 2009
$430k
Interplay Between Stem Cells and Inflammation in Benign Prostatic HyperplasiaR03DK110497 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI STRAND, DOUGLAS WILLIAM · 2016 to 2017
$162k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA125123NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR024574NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI036211NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK098277NIDDK NIH HHS P20 DK097775NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK092202NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK107436NIDDK NIH HHS R03 DK110497
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prostate inflammation has been suggested as an etiology for benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). We show that decreased expression of the androgen receptor (AR) in luminal cells of human BPH specimens correlates with a higher degree of regional prostatic inflammation. However, the cause-and-effect relationship between the two events remains unclear. We investigated specifically whether attenuating AR activity in prostate luminal cells induces inflammation. Disrupting luminal cell AR signaling in mouse models promotes cytokine production cell-autonomously, impairs epithelial barrier function, and induces immune cell infiltration, which further augments local production of cytokines and chemokines including Il-1 and Ccl2. This inflammatory microenvironment promotes AR-independent prostatic epithelial proliferation, which can be abolished by ablating IL-1 signaling or depleting its major cellular source, the macrophages. This study demonstrates that disrupting luminal AR signaling promotes prostate inflammation, which may serve as a mechanism for resistance to androgen-targeted therapy for prostate-related diseases.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell ProliferationChemokine CCL2Chemokine CXCL10Epithelial CellsGene Expression RegulationHomeostasisHumansInflammationInterleukin-1alphaInterleukin-1betaLeukocyte Common AntigensMacrophagesMaleMiceNeutrophil InfiltrationAR protein, humanCCL2 protein, humanChemokine CCL2Chemokine CXCL10CXCL10 protein, humanIL1A protein, humanIL1B protein, humanInterleukin-1alphaInterleukin-1betaLeukocyte Common AntigensPTPRC protein, humanReceptors, Androgenandrogen receptorbenign prostatic hyperplasiaepithelial homeostasisinflammationinterleukin-1macrophagemicroenvironment

Identifiers

PMID27594448
PMCPMC5026614
OpenAlexW2512594468

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.