Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27593199›Full record

ArticleHuman brain mapping2016

Intersubject variability and induced gamma in the visual cortex: DCM with empirical Bayes and neural fields.

Dimitris A Pinotsis, Gavin Perry, Vladimir Litvak, Krish D Singh, Karl J Friston

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human brain mapping, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

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  8. Optimizing Data for Modeling Neuronal Responses.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Dimitris A PinotsisThe Picower Institute for Learning & Memory and Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts.
Gavin PerryCardiff University Brain Research Imaging Centre (CUBRIC), School of Psychology, Cardiff University, Park Place, Cardiff, Wales, CF10 3AT, United Kingdom.
Vladimir LitvakThe Wellcome Trust Centre for Neuroimaging, University College London, Queen Square, London, WC1N 3BG.
Krish D SinghCardiff University Brain Research Imaging Centre (CUBRIC), School of Psychology, Cardiff University, Park Place, Cardiff, Wales, CF10 3AT, United Kingdom.
Karl J FristonThe Wellcome Trust Centre for Neuroimaging, University College London, Queen Square, London, WC1N 3BG.

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/K005464/1Wellcome Trust 091593
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This article describes the first application of a generic (empirical) Bayesian analysis of between-subject effects in the dynamic causal modeling (DCM) of electrophysiological (MEG) data. It shows that (i) non-invasive (MEG) data can be used to characterize subject-specific differences in cortical microcircuitry and (ii) presents a validation of DCM with neural fields that exploits intersubject variability in gamma oscillations. We find that intersubject variability in visually induced gamma responses reflects changes in the excitation-inhibition balance in a canonical cortical circuit. Crucially, this variability can be explained by subject-specific differences in intrinsic connections to and from inhibitory interneurons that form a pyramidal-interneuron gamma network. Our approach uses Bayesian model reduction to evaluate the evidence for (large sets of) nested models-and optimize the corresponding connectivity estimates at the within and between-subject level. We also consider Bayesian cross-validation to obtain predictive estimates for gamma-response phenotypes, using a leave-one-out procedure. Hum Brain Mapp 37:4597-4614, 2016. © The Authors Human Brain Mapping Published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Indexed as

MagnetoencephalographySignal Processing, Computer-AssistedAdultBayes TheoremFemaleGamma RhythmHumansMaleModels, NeurologicalVisual CortexVisual PerceptionYoung AdultBayesian model reductionclassificationdynamic causal modelingempirical Bayesgamma oscillationsneural fieldsrandom effects

Identifiers

PMID27593199
PMCPMC5111616

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.