Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27592724›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of emergency medicine2016

Sex differences in frequent ED use among those with multimorbid chronic diseases.

Sadaf A Milani, Hannah Crooke, Linda B Cottler, Catherine W Striley

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of emergency medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Healthcare utilization by patients with primary hyperparathyroidism What is the effect of kidney stone formation?Canadian Urological Association journal = Journal de l'Association des urologues du Canada · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. The HealthStreet Cancer Survivor Cohort: a Community Registry for Cancer Research.Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice · 2024
    Article
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  11. Observational
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  15. Article
  16. Emergency department imaging superusers.Emergency radiology · 2019
    Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sadaf A MilaniUniversity of Florida, College of Public Health and Health Professions & College of Medicine, Department of Epidemiology. Electronic address: smilani@ufl.edu.
Hannah CrookeUniversity of Florida, College of Public Health and Health Professions & College of Medicine, Department of Epidemiology.
Linda B CottlerUniversity of Florida, College of Public Health and Health Professions & College of Medicine, Department of Epidemiology.
Catherine W StrileyUniversity of Florida, College of Public Health and Health Professions & College of Medicine, Department of Epidemiology.
University of Florida · US

Funding

Using social networks to map and evaluate team science across CTSA hubsUL1TR001427 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI MITCHELL, DUANE A. · 2015 to 2024
$37.2M
UF Substance Abuse Training Center in Public HealthT32DA035167 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI Linda B. Cottler · 2014 to 2026
$4.8M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001427NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA035167
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe objectives were to examine the association between multimorbid chronic disease and frequency of past 6 months emergency department (ED) visits, by sex, in a community sample of adults from North Florida (N=7143).

methodsData came from HealthStreet, a community engagement program at the University of Florida which uses the Community Health Worker Model to assess community member health conditions and concerns, and willingness to participate in health research. Using logistic regression, we estimated associations between multimorbid chronic disease and frequent ED use using sex as an effect modifier.

resultsMultimorbid chronic disease was associated with frequent ED use overall, with a stronger association among men. Of the 7143 respondents, 14.4% were frequent ED users, 58.0% were female, and 61.5% were black non-Hispanic. Major findings included that women with 3+ chronic diseases were 2.49 (95% confidence interval, 1.7-3.6) times as likely as women without chronic diseases to report frequent ED use, compared with men with 3+ chronic diseases, who were 4.98 (95% confidence interval, 2.9-8.6) times as likely as men without chronic disease to report frequent ED use.

conclusionsMultimorbid chronic disease is very strongly associated with frequent ED use among all, but the association is especially strong among men. Future research is needed to further understand this association and its implication for health care.

Indexed as

Chronic DiseaseComorbidityAdultCross-Sectional StudiesEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleFloridaFood SupplyHumansInsurance, HealthMaleMiddle AgedSex FactorsSocioeconomic Factors

Identifiers

PMID27592724
PMCPMC5097885
OpenAlexW2510598772

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.