Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27591095›Full record

ReviewDifferentiation; research in biological diversity2016

The characteristics of activated portal fibroblasts/myofibroblasts in liver fibrosis.

Daniel Karin, Yukinori Koyama, David Brenner, Tatiana Kisseleva

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Differentiation; research in biological diversity, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 78 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
78citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

78 citing papers in PubMed, 133 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Biliary atresia-related liver fibrosis.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
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  7. The Cardiohepatic Axis in Heart Failure.JACC. Basic to translational science · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
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  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Maternal Western Diet Programmes Bile Acid Dysregulation and Hepatic Fibrosis in Fetal and Juvenile Macaques.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2025
    Article
  14. Targeting Fibrosis: From Molecular Mechanisms to Advanced Therapies.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
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  20. Exosome-encapsulated lncRNA HOTAIRM1 contributes to PMScience China. Life sciences · 2024
    Article

18 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Daniel KarinDepartment of Surgery, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla CA 92093, USA; Department of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla CA 92093, USA; Department of Pediatrics, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla CA 92093, USA.
Yukinori KoyamaDepartment of Surgery, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla CA 92093, USA; Department of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla CA 92093, USA; Department of Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; Department of Pediatrics, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla CA 92093, USA.
David BrennerDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla CA 92093, USA; Department of Pediatrics, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla CA 92093, USA.
Tatiana KisselevaDepartment of Surgery, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla CA 92093, USA; Department of Pediatrics, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla CA 92093, USA. Electronic address: tkisseleva@ucsd.edu.
University of California, San Diego · USKyoto University · JP

Funding

Inactivation of Hepatic Stellate Cells During Reversal of Liver FibrosisR01DK099205 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI BRENNER, DAVID A., KISSELEVA, TATIANA · 2014 to 2025
$4.8M
The Role of Portal Fibroblasts in Cholestatic Liver FibrosisR01DK101737 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI KISSELEVA, TATIANA · 2014 to 2025
$3.8M
TNF ALPHA AND IMPAIRED WOUND HEALING OF CACHEXIA XIAR01GM041804 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BRENNER, DAVID A. · 1989 to 2013
$3.4M
Hepatic Stellate Cell Activation induced by Hepatitis C VirusR01AA015055 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI BRENNER, DAVID A · 2003 to 2007
$1.9M
The Role of IL-17 in Alcoholic Liver Disease and CancerU01AA022614 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI KARIN, MICHAEL, KISSELEVA, TATIANA · 2014 to 2018
$1.8M
Angiotensin II and NADPH Oxidase in Hepatic FibrosisR01DK072237 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI BRENNER, DAVID A. · 2005 to 2009
$1.7M
The Role of Fibrocytes in Liver FibrosisR56DK088837 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI KISSELEVA, TATIANA · 2012 to 2012
$194k
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA015055NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA022614NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK072237NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK099205NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK101737NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK088837NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM041804
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Liver fibrosis results from chronic injury of hepatocytes and activation of Collagen Type I producing myofibroblasts that produce fibrous scar in liver fibrosis. Myofibroblasts are not present in the normal liver but rapidly appear early in experimental and clinical liver injury. The origin of the myofibroblast in liver fibrosis is still unresolved. The possibilities include activation of liver resident cells including portal fibroblasts, hepatic stellate cells, mesenchymal progenitor cells, and fibrocytes recruited from the bone marrow. It is considered that hepatic stellate cells and portal fibroblasts are the major source of hepatic myofibroblasts. In fact, the origin of myofibroblasts differs significantly for chronic liver diseases of different etiologies, such as cholestatic liver disease or hepatotoxic liver disease. Depending on etiology of hepatic injury, the fibrogenic foci might initiate within the hepatic lobule as seen in chronic hepatitis, or primarily affect the portal areas as in most biliary diseases. It has been suggested that activated portal fibroblasts/myofibroblasts work as "myofibroblasts for cholangiocytes" while hepatic stellate cells work as "myofibroblast for hepatocytes". This review will focus on our current understanding of the activated portal fibroblasts/myofibroblasts in cholestatic liver fibrosis.

Indexed as

AnimalsFibroblastsHepatic Stellate CellsHepatocytesHumansLiverLiver CirrhosisMyofibroblastsbile duct ligationcholestatic liver fibrosismyofibroblastsPortal fibroblasts

Identifiers

PMID27591095
PMCPMC5079826
OpenAlexW2518523255

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.