Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27589879›Full record

ReviewTrends in neurosciences2016

Thalamic Inhibition: Diverse Sources, Diverse Scales.

Michael M Halassa, László Acsády

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Trends in neurosciences, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 117 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
117citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

117 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Hierarchical Reconfiguration of Neurocognitive Task Set Representations Mediates Cognitive Flexibility.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Temporally Coordinated Activity among Motor Cortex, Thalamus, and Thalamic Reticular Nucleus Neurons during Rat Forelimb Movements.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  6. Modulation and Gating of Transthalamic and Subcortical Pathways through Somatosensory Thalamus.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Short-Term Modulation of Epileptic Network with Low-Frequency Thalamic Stimulation.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

57 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Michael M HalassaNew York University Neuroscience Institute and the Departments of Psychiatry, Neuroscience and Physiology, New York University Langone Medical Center, New York, 10016, USA; Center for Neural Science, New York University, New York, 10016, USA. Electronic address: michael.halassa@nyumc.org.
László AcsádyLaboratory of Thalamus Research, Institute of Experimental Medicine, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, 1083 Hungary. Electronic address: acsady@koki.hu.

Funding

The cognitive searchlight: TRN circuit dissection in health and diseaseR01MH107680 · NIMH · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI HALASSA, MICHAEL M · 2015 to 2019
$2.5M
Causal examination of TRN role in neocortical spindle generation and functionR00NS078115 · NINDS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI HALASSA, MICHAEL M · 2014 to 2016
$747k
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH107680NINDS NIH HHS R00 NS078115Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The thalamus is the major source of cortical inputs shaping sensation, action, and cognition. Thalamic circuits are targeted by two major inhibitory systems: the thalamic reticular nucleus (TRN) and extrathalamic inhibitory (ETI) inputs. A unifying framework of how these systems operate is currently lacking. Here, we propose that TRN circuits are specialized to exert thalamic control at different spatiotemporal scales. Local inhibition of thalamic spike rates prevails during attentional selection, whereas global inhibition more likely prevails during sleep. In contrast, the ETI (arising from basal ganglia, zona incerta (ZI), anterior pretectum, and pontine reticular formation) provides temporally precise and focal inhibition, impacting spike timing. Together, these inhibitory systems allow graded control of thalamic output, enabling thalamocortical operations to dynamically match ongoing behavioral demands.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnimalsBasal GangliaHumansInhibition, PsychologicalNerve NetThalamic NucleiThalamusbasal gangliaGABAreticular thalamic nucleusthalamocortical

Identifiers

PMID27589879
PMCPMC5048590

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.