ArticleJournal of hematology & oncology2016
Matched and mismatched unrelated donor compared to autologous stem cell transplantation for acute myeloid leukemia in first complete remission: a retrospective, propensity score-weighted analysis from the ALWP of the EBMT.
Article in Journal of hematology & oncology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
21 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.
- Auto-hematopoietic stem cell transplantation or chemotherapy? Meta-analysis of clinical choice for AML.Annals of hematology · 2024Pooled it
- Outcomes with mismatched unrelated donor allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in oncology · 2022Pooled it
- Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation Is a Viable Postremission Therapy for Intermediate-Risk Acute Myeloid Leukemia in First Complete Remission in the Absence of a Matched Identical Sibling: A Meta-Analysis.Acta haematologica · 2019Pooled it
- Pre-transplant MRD negativity predicts favorable outcomes of CAR-T therapy followed by haploidentical HSCT for relapsed/refractory acute lymphoblastic leukemia: a multi-center retrospective study.Journal of hematology & oncology · 2020Trial
- Autologous transplant versus matched sibling donor transplant in intermediate-risk AML in CR1 with no detectable MRD: a biological assignment comparative study.Experimental hematology & oncology · 2026Article
- PTCy versus ATG as graft-versus-host disease prophylaxis in mismatched unrelated stem cell transplantation.Blood cancer journal · 2024Article
- The role of mCell death discovery · 2023Article
- Post-remission measurable residual disease directs treatment choice and improves outcomes for patients with intermediate-risk acute myeloid leukemia in CR1.International journal of hematology · 2022Article
- Trends in disease indications for hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in the Asia-Pacific region: A report of the Activity Survey 2017 from APBMT.Blood cell therapy · 2022Article
- Association Between Measurable Residual Disease in Patients With Intermediate-Risk Acute Myeloid Leukemia and First Remission, Treatment, and Outcomes.JAMA network open · 2021Article
- Comparison of post-remission strategies in acute myeloid leukemia: Autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantationHematology reports · 2020Article
- Risk stratification using FLT3 and NPM1 in acute myeloid leukemia patients autografted in first complete remission.Bone marrow transplantation · 2020Article
- [Autologous versus unrelated donor stem cell transplantation for adults with primary acute myeloid leukemia in first remission].Zhonghua xue ye xue za zhi = Zhonghua xueyexue zazhi · 2020Article
- [Advances in autologous stem cell transplantation for acute myeloid leukemia].Zhonghua xue ye xue za zhi = Zhonghua xueyexue zazhi · 2019Article
- Mechanisms of drug resistance in acute myeloid leukemia.OncoTargets and therapy · 2019Review
- [Focusing the application of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in elderly acute myeloid leukemia].Zhonghua xue ye xue za zhi = Zhonghua xueyexue zazhi · 2018Article
- Venetoclax and low-dose cytarabine induced complete remission in a patient with high-risk acute myeloid leukemia: a case report.Frontiers of medicine · 2018Article
- Autologous Transplantation for Older Adults with AML.Cancers · 2018Review
- Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for acute myeloid leukemia.International journal of hematology · 2018Review
- Molecular and genetic alterations associated with therapy resistance and relapse of acute myeloid leukemia.Journal of hematology & oncology · 2017Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
16 authors at 9 institutions in 6 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundOptimal post-remission strategy for patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is matter of intense debate. Recent reports have shown stronger anti-leukemic activity but similar survival for allogeneic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) from matched sibling donor compared to autologous transplantation (auto-HSCT); however, there is scarcity of literature confronting auto-HSCT with allo-HSCT from unrelated donor (UD-HSCT), especially mismatched UD-HSCT.
methodsWe retrospectively compared outcome of allogeneic transplantation from matched (10/10 UD-HSCT) or mismatched at a single HLA-locus unrelated donor (9/10 UD-HSCT) to autologous transplantation in patients with AML in first complete remission (CR1). A total of 2879 patients were included; 1202 patients received auto-HSCT, 1302 10/10 UD-HSCT, and 375 9/10 UD-HSCT. A propensity score-weighted analysis was conducted to control for disease risk imbalances between the groups.
resultsMatched 10/10 UD-HSCT was associated with the best leukemia-free survival (10/10 UD-HSCT vs auto-HSCT: HR 0.7, p = 0.0016). Leukemia-free survival was not statistically different between auto-HSCT and 9/10 UD-HSCT (9/10 UD-HSCT vs auto-HSCT: HR 0.8, p = 0.2). Overall survival was similar across the groups (10/10 UD-HSCT vs auto-HSCT: HR 0.98, p = 0.84; 9/10 UD-HSCT vs auto-HSCT: HR 1.1, p = 0.49). Notably, in intermediate-risk patients, OS was significantly worse for 9/10 UD-HSCT (9/10 UD-HSCT vs auto-HSCT: HR 1.6, p = 0.049), while it did not differ between auto-HSCT and 10/10 UD-HSCT (HR 0.95, p = 0.88). In favorable risk patients, auto-HSCT resulted in 3-year LFS and OS rates of 59 and 78 %, respectively.
conclusionsOur findings suggest that in AML patients in CR1 lacking an HLA-matched sibling donor, 10/10 UD-HSCT significantly improves LFS, but this advantage does not translate in better OS compared to auto-HSCT. In intermediate-risk patients lacking a fully HLA-matched donor, auto-HSCT should be considered as a valid option, as better survival appears to be provided by auto-HSCT compared to mismatched UD-HSCT. Finally, auto-HSCT provided an encouraging outcome in patients with favorable risk AML.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.