Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27589807›Full record

ReviewGenes2016

DNA Polymerases λ and β: The Double-Edged Swords of DNA Repair.

Elisa Mentegari, Miroslava Kissova, Laura Bavagnoli, Giovanni Maga, Emmanuele Crespan

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Genes, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. The Role of Protein Arginine Methyltransferases in DNA Damage Response.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. [Genetic Mutation Screening of DNA Polymerase in Human Lung Cancer].Zhongguo fei ai za zhi = Chinese journal of lung cancer · 2019
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Elisa MentegariInstitute of Molecular Genetics, IGM-CNR, via Abbiategrasso 207, 27100 Pavia, Italy. elisa.mentegari01@universitadipavia.it.
Miroslava KissovaInstitute of Molecular Genetics, IGM-CNR, via Abbiategrasso 207, 27100 Pavia, Italy. miroslava.kissova01@universitadipavia.it.
Laura BavagnoliInstitute of Molecular Genetics, IGM-CNR, via Abbiategrasso 207, 27100 Pavia, Italy. bavagnoli@igm.cnr.it.
Giovanni MagaInstitute of Molecular Genetics, IGM-CNR, via Abbiategrasso 207, 27100 Pavia, Italy. maga@igm.cnr.it.
Emmanuele CrespanInstitute of Molecular Genetics, IGM-CNR, via Abbiategrasso 207, 27100 Pavia, Italy. emmanuelecrespan@gmail.com.
Istituto di Genetica Molecolare · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DNA is constantly exposed to both endogenous and exogenous damages. More than 10,000 DNA modifications are induced every day in each cell's genome. Maintenance of the integrity of the genome is accomplished by several DNA repair systems. The core enzymes for these pathways are the DNA polymerases. Out of 17 DNA polymerases present in a mammalian cell, at least 13 are specifically devoted to DNA repair and are often acting in different pathways. DNA polymerases β and λ are involved in base excision repair of modified DNA bases and translesion synthesis past DNA lesions. Polymerase λ also participates in non-homologous end joining of DNA double-strand breaks. However, recent data have revealed that, depending on their relative levels, the cell cycle phase, the ratio between deoxy- and ribo-nucleotide pools and the interaction with particular auxiliary proteins, the repair reactions carried out by these enzymes can be an important source of genetic instability, owing to repair mistakes. This review summarizes the most recent results on the ambivalent properties of these enzymes in limiting or promoting genetic instability in mammalian cells, as well as their potential use as targets for anticancer chemotherapy.

Indexed as

cancer chemotherapyDNA polymerasesDNA repairmutagenesistranslesion synthesis

Identifiers

PMID27589807
PMCPMC5042388
OpenAlexW2518196254

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.