Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27589784›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2016

Gambling in the Landscape of Adversity in Youth: Reflections from Men Who Live with Poverty and Homelessness.

Sarah Hamilton-Wright, Julia Woodhall-Melnik, Sara J T Guilcher, Andrée Schuler, Aklilu Wendaferew, Stephen W Hwang, Flora I Matheson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Prevalence of Problem Gambling Among Women Using Shelter and Drop-in Services.International journal of mental health and addiction · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. ADHD Symptoms in Pathological and Problem Gamblers in Singapore.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sarah Hamilton-WrightCentre for Urban Health Solutions, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, 30 Bond St., Toronto, ON M5B 1W8, Canada. hamiltons@smh.ca.
Julia Woodhall-MelnikCentre for Urban Health Solutions, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, 30 Bond St., Toronto, ON M5B 1W8, Canada. woodhallmelj@smh.ca.
Sara J T GuilcherCentre for Urban Health Solutions, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, 30 Bond St., Toronto, ON M5B 1W8, Canada. sara.guilcher@utoronto.ca.
Andrée SchulerCentre for Urban Health Solutions, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, 30 Bond St., Toronto, ON M5B 1W8, Canada. schulera@smh.ca.
Aklilu WendaferewGood Shepherd Ministries, 412 Queen St E., Toronto, ON M5A 1T3, Canada. aklilu@goodshepherd.ca.
Stephen W HwangCentre for Urban Health Solutions, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, 30 Bond St., Toronto, ON M5B 1W8, Canada. hwangs@smh.ca.
Flora I MathesonCentre for Urban Health Solutions, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, 30 Bond St., Toronto, ON M5B 1W8, Canada. mathesonf@smh.ca.
St. Michael's Hospital · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Most of the research on gambling behaviour among youth has been quantitative and focused on measuring prevalence. As a result, little is known about the contextual experiences of youth gambling, particularly among those most vulnerable. In this paper, we explore the previous experiences of youth gambling in a sample of adult men experiencing housing instability and problem gambling. We present findings from a qualitative study on problem gambling and housing instability conducted in Toronto, Canada. Thirty men with histories of problem or pathological gambling and housing instability or homelessness were interviewed. Two thirds of these men reported that they began gambling in youth. Five representative cases were selected and the main themes discussed. We found that gambling began in early life while the men, as youth, were also experiencing adversity (e.g., physical, emotional and/or sexual abuse, neglect, housing instability, homelessness, substance addiction and poverty). Men reported they had access to gambling activity through their family and wider networks of school, community and the streets. Gambling provided a way to gain acceptance, escape from emotional pain, and/or earn money. For these men problematic gambling behaviour that began in youth, continued into adulthood.

Indexed as

AdolescentAge FactorsCanadaChildChild AbuseGamblingHumansIll-Housed PersonsMalePovertyPrevalenceQualitative ResearchResidence CharacteristicsSex OffensesSubstance-Related DisordersYoung Adultcase studycomplex needshomelessnessproblem gamblingqualitativetraumayouth

Identifiers

PMID27589784
PMCPMC5036687
OpenAlexW2509705121

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.