Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27588496›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2016

An oncogenic role for sphingosine kinase 2.

Heidi A Neubauer, Duyen H Pham, Julia R Zebol, Paul A B Moretti, Amanda L Peterson, Tamara M Leclercq, Huasheng Chan, Jason A Powell, Melissa R Pitman, Michael S Samuel and 4 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Epigenetic Regulation Mediated by Sphingolipids in Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Structural insights into sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor activation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. AFrontiers in neuroscience · 2021
    Review
  14. The Functional Role of Sphingosine Kinase 2.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2021
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Regulation of hypoxia-inducible factor functions in the nucleus by sphingosine-1-phosphate.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Heidi A NeubauerCentre for Cancer Biology, University of South Australia and SA Pathology, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Duyen H PhamCentre for Cancer Biology, University of South Australia and SA Pathology, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Julia R ZebolCentre for Cancer Biology, University of South Australia and SA Pathology, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Paul A B MorettiCentre for Cancer Biology, University of South Australia and SA Pathology, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Amanda L PetersonMonash Institute of Pharmaceutical Science, Monash University, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Tamara M LeclercqCentre for Cancer Biology, University of South Australia and SA Pathology, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Huasheng ChanCentre for Cancer Biology, University of South Australia and SA Pathology, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Jason A PowellCentre for Cancer Biology, University of South Australia and SA Pathology, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Melissa R PitmanCentre for Cancer Biology, University of South Australia and SA Pathology, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Michael S SamuelCentre for Cancer Biology, University of South Australia and SA Pathology, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Claudine S BonderCentre for Cancer Biology, University of South Australia and SA Pathology, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Darren J CreekMonash Institute of Pharmaceutical Science, Monash University, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Briony L GliddonCentre for Cancer Biology, University of South Australia and SA Pathology, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Stuart M PitsonCentre for Cancer Biology, University of South Australia and SA Pathology, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
University of South Australia · AUCentre for Cancer Biology · AUMonash University · AUSouth Australia Pathology · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While both human sphingosine kinases (SK1 and SK2) catalyze the generation of the pleiotropic signaling lipid sphingosine 1-phosphate, these enzymes appear to be functionally distinct. SK1 has well described roles in promoting cell survival, proliferation and neoplastic transformation. The roles of SK2, and its contribution to cancer, however, are much less clear. Some studies have suggested an anti-proliferative/pro-apoptotic function for SK2, while others indicate it has a pro-survival role and its inhibition can have anti-cancer effects. Our analysis of gene expression data revealed that SK2 is upregulated in many human cancers, but only to a small extent (up to 2.5-fold over normal tissue). Based on these findings, we examined the effect of different levels of cellular SK2 and showed that high-level overexpression reduced cell proliferation and survival, and increased cellular ceramide levels. In contrast, however, low-level SK2 overexpression promoted cell survival and proliferation, and induced neoplastic transformation in vivo. These findings coincided with decreased nuclear localization and increased plasma membrane localization of SK2, as well as increases in extracellular S1P formation. Hence, we have shown for the first time that SK2 can have a direct role in promoting oncogenesis, supporting the use of SK2-specific inhibitors as anti-cancer agents.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCarcinogenesisCell MembraneCell NucleusCell ProliferationCell SurvivalCeramidesGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHEK293 CellsHumansLysophospholipidsPhosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)Protein TransportSphingosineSphingosine KinaseCeramidesLysophospholipidsPhosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)Sphingosinesphingosine 1-phosphateSphingosine Kinasesphingosine kinase 2, humanneoplastic transformationoncogenesisproliferationsphingosine kinase 2tumorigenesis

Identifiers

PMID27588496
PMCPMC5323123
OpenAlexW3198110579

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.