Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27588462›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental botany2016

Plastidic phosphoglucomutase and ADP-glucose pyrophosphorylase mutants impair starch synthesis in rice pollen grains and cause male sterility.

Sang-Kyu Lee, Joon-Seob Eom, Seon-Kap Hwang, Dongjin Shin, Gynheung An, Thomas W Okita, Jong-Seong Jeon

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental botany, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 122 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sang-Kyu LeeGraduate School of Biotechnology & Crop Biotech Institute, Kyung Hee University, Yongin 17104, Korea.
Joon-Seob EomGraduate School of Biotechnology & Crop Biotech Institute, Kyung Hee University, Yongin 17104, Korea.
Seon-Kap HwangInstitute of Biological Chemistry, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164-6340, USA.
Dongjin ShinDepartment of Southern Area Crop Science, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration, Milyang 50424, Korea.
Gynheung AnGraduate School of Biotechnology & Crop Biotech Institute, Kyung Hee University, Yongin 17104, Korea.
Thomas W OkitaInstitute of Biological Chemistry, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164-6340, USA.
Jong-Seong JeonGraduate School of Biotechnology & Crop Biotech Institute, Kyung Hee University, Yongin 17104, Korea jjeon@khu.ac.kr.
Kyung Hee University · KRWashington State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To elucidate the starch synthesis pathway and the role of this reserve in rice pollen, we characterized mutations in the plastidic phosphoglucomutase, OspPGM, and the plastidic large subunit of ADP-glucose (ADP-Glc) pyrophosphorylase, OsAGPL4 Both genes were up-regulated in maturing pollen, a stage when starch begins to accumulate. Progeny analysis of self-pollinated heterozygous lines carrying the OspPGM mutant alleles, osppgm-1 and osppgm-2, or the OsAGPL4 mutant allele, osagpl4-1, as well as reciprocal crosses between the wild type (WT) and heterozygotes revealed that loss of OspPGM or OsAGPL4 caused male sterility, with the former condition rescued by the introduction of the WT OspPGM gene. While iodine staining and transmission electron microscopy analyses of pollen grains from homozygous osppgm-1 lines produced by anther culture confirmed the starch null phenotype, pollen from homozygous osagpl4 mutant lines, osagpl4-2 and osagpl4-3, generated by the CRISPR/Cas system, accumulated small amounts of starch which were sufficient to produce viable seed. Such osagpl4 mutant pollen, however, was unable to compete against WT pollen successfully, validating the important role of this reserve in fertilization. Our results demonstrate that starch is mainly polymerized from ADP-Glc synthesized from plastidic hexose phosphates in rice pollen and that starch is an essential requirement for successful fertilization in rice.

Indexed as

FertilityGlucose-1-Phosphate AdenylyltransferaseMicroscopyMutationOryzaPhosphoglucomutasePollenReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionStarchGlucose-1-Phosphate AdenylyltransferasePhosphoglucomutaseStarchADP-glucose pyrophosphorylasemale sterilityOryza sativaphosphoglucomutaseplastidpollenstarch.

Identifiers

PMID27588462
PMCPMC5049399
OpenAlexW2512154682

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.