Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27588053›Full record

ArticleExperimental and therapeutic medicine2016

Influence of multi-walled carbon nanotubes on the cognitive abilities of Wistar rats.

Nina V Sayapina, Alexander A Sergievich, Vladimir L Kuznetsov, Vladimir V Chaika, Irina G Lisitskaya, Pavel P Khoroshikh, Tatyana A Batalova, Kostas Tsarouhas, Demetrios Spandidos, Aristidis M Tsatsakis and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Nina V SayapinaDepartment of Physiology, Amur State Medical Academy, 675000 Blagoveshchensk, Russia.
Alexander A SergievichScientific Educational Center of Nanotechnology, Far Eastern Federal University, 690950 Vladivostok, Russia.
Vladimir L KuznetsovGroup of Surface Compounds Synthesis, Boreskov Institute of Catalysis SB RAS, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia.
Vladimir V ChaikaScientific Educational Center of Nanotechnology, Far Eastern Federal University, 690950 Vladivostok, Russia.
Irina G LisitskayaScientific Educational Center of Nanotechnology, Far Eastern Federal University, 690950 Vladivostok, Russia.
Pavel P KhoroshikhTechnical Institute, North-Eastern Federal University, 678962 Nerungri, Russia.
Tatyana A BatalovaDepartment of Physiology, Amur State Medical Academy, 675000 Blagoveshchensk, Russia.
Kostas TsarouhasCardiology Department, University Hospital of Larissa, 41110 Thessaly, Greece.
Demetrios SpandidosLaboratory of Clinical Virology, Medical School, University of Crete, 74100 Heraklion, Greece.
Aristidis M TsatsakisScientific Educational Center of Nanotechnology, Far Eastern Federal University, 690950 Vladivostok, Russia; Department of Forensic Sciences and Toxicology, Medical School, University of Crete, 74100 Heraklion, Greece.
Concettina FengaDepartment of Occupational Medicine, University of Messina, 98166 Messina, Italy.
Kirill S GolokhvastScientific Educational Center of Nanotechnology, Far Eastern Federal University, 690950 Vladivostok, Russia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Studies of the neurobehavioral effects of carbon nanomaterials, particularly those of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs), have concentrated on cognitive effects, but data are scarce. The aim of this study was to assess the influence of MWCNTs on a number of higher nervous system functions of Wistar rats. For a period of 10 days, two experimental groups were fed with MWCNTs of different diameters (MWCNT-1 group, 8-10 nm; MWCNT-2 group, 18-20 nm) once a day at a dosage of 500 mg/kg. In the open-field test, reductions of integral indications of researching activity were observed for the two MWCNT-treated groups, with a parallel significant (P<0.01) increase in stress levels for these groups compared with the untreated control group. In the elevated plus-maze test, integral indices of researching activity in the MWCNT-1 and MWCNT-2 groups reduced by day 10 by 51 and 62%, respectively, while rat stress levels remained relatively unchanged. In the universal problem solving box test, reductions in motivation and energy indices of researching activity were observed in the two experimental groups. Searching activity in the MWCNT-1 group by day 3 was reduced by 50% (P<0.01) and in the MWCNT-2 group the relevant reduction reached 11.2%. By day 10, the reduction compared with controls, was 64% (P<0.01) and 58% (P<0.01) for the MWCNT-1 and MWCNT-2 groups, respectively. In conclusion, a series of specific tests demonstrated that MWCNT-treated rats experienced a significant reduction of some of their cognitive abilities, a disturbing and worrying finding, taking into consideration the continuing and accelerating use of carbon nanotubes in medicine and science.

Indexed as

cognitivemulti-walled carbon nanotubesstressWistar rats

Identifiers

PMID27588053
PMCPMC4997982

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.