Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27587930›Full record

ArticleEthiopian journal of health sciences2016

Prevalence, Awareness and Reporting of Symptoms of Obstructive Sleep Apnoea among Hospitalized Adult Patients in Nigeria: A Multicenter Study.

Olufemi Desalu, Cajetan Onyedum, Emmanuel Sanya, Joseph Fadare, Adekunle Adeoti, Fatai Salawu, Rotimi Oluyombo, Micheal Olamoyegun, Micheal Fawale, Babajide Gbadegesin and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ethiopian journal of health sciences, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Global Prevalence of Excessive Daytime Sleepiness in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Olufemi DesaluDepartment of Medicine, University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital, Ilorin, Nigeria.
Cajetan OnyedumDepartment of Medicine University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital, Enugu, Nigeria.
Emmanuel SanyaDepartment of Medicine, University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital, Ilorin, Nigeria.
Joseph FadareDepartment of Pharmacology, Ekiti State University Teaching Hospital, Nigeria.
Adekunle AdeotiDepartment of Medicine, Ekiti State University Teaching Hospital Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria.
Fatai SalawuDepartment of Medicine, Federal Medical Centre, Yola, Nigeria.
Rotimi OluyomboDepartment of Medicine, Federal Teaching Hospital, Ido -Ekiti, Nigeria.
Micheal OlamoyegunDepartment of Medicine, LAUTECH Teaching Hospital, Ogbomoso, Nigeria.
Micheal FawaleDepartment of Medicine, Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospital, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.
Babajide GbadegesinDepartment of Medicine, LAUTECH Teaching Hospital, Ogbomoso, Nigeria.
Hamzat BelloDepartment of Medicine, University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital, Ilorin, Nigeria.
Ekiti State University · NGUniversity of Ilorin Teaching Hospital · NGFederal Medical Centre · NGLadoke Akintola University of Technology · NGLadoke Akintola University of Technology Teaching Hospital · NGObafemi Awolowo University · NGUniversity of Nigeria Teaching Hospital · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundObstructive sleep apnoea is the most common form of sleep-disordered breathing in adults and children. It is associated with many adverse health consequences. The objectives this study were to determine the prevalence, awareness and reporting of symptoms of obstructive sleep apnoea among hospitalized adult patients in Nigeria.

methodsThis was a multicenter cross-sectional study involving 1420 adult patients admitted to general medical and surgical wards of selected hospitals from March to April 2013. A questionnaire embedded with Berlin questionnaire, Epworth sleepiness scale and questions on level of awareness and reporting of symptoms of sleep apnoea was used for data collection.

resultsOne-third of the patients (33.4%) reported snoring, 16.3% had excessive daytime sleepiness, 10.0% experienced daytime fatigue, and 8.0% experienced drowsy driving. Approximately 5% reported witnessed apnoea and 18.0% had high risks for obstructive sleep apnoea. The frequency of high risk for sleep apnoea increased with age and declined after 65 years and also increased with the body mass index. Snoring, excessive daytime sleepiness and high risk for obstructive sleep apnoea were more common in patients with chronic medical conditions and who were admitted to the urban hospitals. The majority were not aware that snoring (77.3%) and excessive daytime sleepiness (65.8%) constitute a medical problem, and only 4.5% reported these symptoms to their doctors.

conclusionThe level of awareness and under-reporting of sleep apnoea symptoms are poor. The high prevalence of obstructive sleep apnoea symptoms from this study should form the basis for screening hospitalized patients with chronic medical condition across the country.

Indexed as

AwarenessChronic DiseaseDisclosureHospitalizationAdultAge FactorsAutomobile DrivingBody Mass IndexCross-Sectional StudiesFatigueFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNigeriaPrevalenceAwarenessNigeriaObstructive sleep apnoeaPrevalenceSnoringUnder-reporting

Identifiers

PMID27587930
PMCPMC4992772
OpenAlexW2496460747

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.