Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27586552›Full record

ArticleCroatian medical journal2016

Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors reduce oxidative stress intensity in hyperglicemic conditions in rats independently from bradykinin receptor inhibitors.

Kinga Mikrut, Justyna Kupsz, Jacek Kozlik, Hanna Krauss, Ewa Pruszynska-Oszmałek, Magdalena Gibas-Dorna

Open access · diamondAbstract read
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Article in Croatian medical journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kinga MikrutKinga Mikrut, Department of Physiology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Swiecickiego St., 6, 60-781 Poznan, Poland, kingaem@op.pl.
Justyna Kupsz
Jacek Kozlik
Hanna Krauss
Ewa Pruszynska-Oszmałek
Magdalena Gibas-Dorna
Poznan University of Medical Sciences · PLUniversity of Life Sciences in Poznań · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo investigate whether endogenous bradykinin is involved in the antioxidant action of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEIs) in acute hyperglycemia.

methodsMale Wistar rats were divided into the normoglycemic group (n=40) and the hyperglycemic group (n=40). Hyperglycemia was induced by a single intraperitoneal injection of streptozotocin (STZ, 65 mg/kg body weight) dissolved in 0.1 mol/L citrate buffer (pH 4.5) 72 hours before sacrifice. The normoglycemic group received the same volume of citrate buffer. Each group was divided into five subgroups (n=8): control group, captopril group, captopril + bradykinin B1 and B2 receptor antagonists group, enalapril group, and enalapril + bradykinin B1 and B2 receptor antagonists group. Captopril, enalapril, B1 and B2 receptor antagonists, or 0.15 mol/L NaCl were given at 2 and 1 hour before sacrifice. Oxidative status was determined by measuring the concentration of malondialdehyde and H2O2, and the activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), and glutathione peroxidase (GPx).

resultsIn STZ-induced hyperglycemic rats ACEIs significantly reduced H2O2 concentration, while they significantly enhanced SOD and GPx activity. The hyperglycemic group treated simultaneously with ACEIs and bradykinin B1 and B2 receptor antagonists showed a significant decrease in H2O2 concentration compared to the control hyperglycemic group.

conclusionThese results suggest the existence of the bradykinin -independent antioxidative effect of ACEIs in hyperglycemic conditions, which is not related to the bradykinin mediation and the structure of the drug molecule.

Indexed as

Adrenergic beta-AgonistsAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsAnimalsBradykinin Receptor AntagonistsCaptoprilCatalaseEnalaprilGlutathione PeroxidaseHydrogen PeroxideHyperglycemiaMaleMalondialdehydeOxidation-ReductionOxidative StressRatsRats, WistarAdrenergic beta-AgonistsAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsBradykinin Receptor AntagonistsCaptoprilCatalaseEnalaprilGlutathione PeroxidaseHydrogen PeroxideMalondialdehydeSuperoxide Dismutase

Identifiers

PMID27586552
PMCPMC5048232
OpenAlexW2509875243

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.