Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27586304›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Alu-miRNA interactions modulate transcript isoform diversity in stress response and reveal signatures of positive selection.

Rajesh Pandey, Aniket Bhattacharya, Vivek Bhardwaj, Vineet Jha, Amit K Mandal, Mitali Mukerji

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Unveiling ncRNA regulatory axes in atherosclerosis progression.Clinical and translational medicine · 2020
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  8. Article
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  10. Mitochondrial quality control in AMD: does mitophagy play a pivotal role?Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2018
    Review
  11. International journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Rajesh PandeyCSIR Ayurgenomics Unit - TRISUTRA, CSIR- Institute of Genomics and Integrative Biology (IGIB), Sukhdev Vihar, Mathura Road, New Delhi-110025, INDIA.
Aniket BhattacharyaGenomics and Molecular Medicine Unit, CSIR- IGIB, Sukhdev Vihar, Mathura Road, New Delhi-110025, INDIA.
Vivek BhardwajGenomics and Molecular Medicine Unit, CSIR- IGIB, Sukhdev Vihar, Mathura Road, New Delhi-110025, INDIA.
Vineet JhaPersistent LABS, Persistent Systems Ltd., Pune-411004, Maharashtra, INDIA.
Amit K MandalGN Ramachandran Knowledge Centre for Genome Informatics, CSIR-IGIB, Sukhdev Vihar, Mathura Road, New Delhi-110025, INDIA.
Mitali MukerjiCSIR Ayurgenomics Unit - TRISUTRA, CSIR- Institute of Genomics and Integrative Biology (IGIB), Sukhdev Vihar, Mathura Road, New Delhi-110025, INDIA.
Institute of Genomics and Integrative Biology · INAcademy of Scientific and Innovative Research · INPersistent Systems (India) · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Primate-specific Alus harbor different regulatory features, including miRNA targets. In this study, we provide evidence for miRNA-mediated modulation of transcript isoform levels during heat-shock response through exaptation of Alu-miRNA sites in mature mRNA. We performed genome-wide expression profiling coupled with functional validation of miRNA target sites within exonized Alus, and analyzed conservation of these targets across primates. We observed that two miRNAs (miR-15a-3p and miR-302d-3p) elevated in stress response, target RAD1, GTSE1, NR2C1, FKBP9 and UBE2I exclusively within Alu. These genes map onto the p53 regulatory network. Ectopic overexpression of miR-15a-3p downregulates GTSE1 and RAD1 at the protein level and enhances cell survival. This Alu-mediated fine-tuning seems to be unique to humans as evident from the absence of orthologous sites in other primate lineages. We further analyzed signatures of selection on Alu-miRNA targets in the genome, using 1000 Genomes Phase-I data. We found that 198 out of 3177 Alu-exonized genes exhibit signatures of selection within Alu-miRNA sites, with 60 of them containing SNPs supported by multiple evidences (global-FST > 0.3, pair-wise-FST > 0.5, Fay-Wu's H < -20, iHS > 2.0, high ΔDAF) and implicated in p53 network. We propose that by affecting multiple genes, Alu-miRNA interactions have the potential to facilitate population-level adaptations in response to environmental challenges.

Indexed as

Alu ElementsTranscriptomeCell SurvivalExonucleasesGene Expression RegulationGene Regulatory NetworksHeat-Shock ResponseHeLa CellsHot TemperatureHumansMicroRNAsMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsNuclear Receptor Subfamily 2, Group C, Member 1RNA, MessengerSelection, GeneticSignal TransductionExonucleasesFKBP9 protein, humanGTSE1 protein, humanMicroRNAsMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsMIRN15 microRNA, humanNR2C1 protein, humanNuclear Receptor Subfamily 2, Group C, Member 1Rad1 protein, humanRNA, MessengerTacrolimus Binding ProteinsTumor Suppressor Protein p53Ubiquitin-Conjugating EnzymesUbiquitin-Conjugating Enzyme UBC9

Identifiers

PMID27586304
PMCPMC5009348
OpenAlexW2517431466

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.