Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27584786›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2016

Nitric oxide-mediated apoptosis of neutrophils through caspase-8 and caspase-3-dependent mechanism.

Megha Dubey, Sheela Nagarkoti, Deepika Awasthi, Abhishek K Singh, Tulika Chandra, J Kumaravelu, Manoj K Barthwal, Madhu Dikshit

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 119 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. The roles of neutrophils in cardiovascular diseases.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2025
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Immune aging and infectious diseases.Chinese medical journal · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Megha DubeyDivision of Pharmacology, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Lucknow, India.
Sheela NagarkotiDivision of Pharmacology, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Lucknow, India.
Deepika AwasthiDivision of Pharmacology, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Lucknow, India.
Abhishek K SinghDivision of Pharmacology, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Lucknow, India.
Tulika ChandraDepartment of Transfusion Medicine, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, India.
J KumaraveluDivision of Pharmacology, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Lucknow, India.
Manoj K BarthwalDivision of Pharmacology, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Lucknow, India.
Madhu DikshitDivision of Pharmacology, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Lucknow, India.
Central Drug Research Institute · INKing George's Medical University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neutrophils play an indispensable role in killing of invading pathogens by enhancing reactive oxygen species (ROS) and NO generation, and subsequently undergoing apoptosis. Unlike ROS/NOX2, role of NO/NOS still remains undefined in the apoptosis of neutrophils (PMNs) and the present study attempts to decipher the importance of NO/NOS in the neutrophil apoptosis. Prolonged treatment of human PMNs or mice bone marrow derived neutrophils (BMDN) with NO led to enhanced ROS generation, caspase-8/caspase-3 cleavage, reduced mitochondrial membrane potential and finally cellular apoptosis. NO-induced ROS generation led to caspase-8 deglutathionylation and activation, which subsequently activated mitochondrial death pathway via BID (Bcl-2 family protein) cleavage. NO-mediated augmentation of caspase-8 and BID cleavage was significantly prevented in BMDN from neutrophil cytosolic factor-1 (NCF-1) knockout (KO) mice, implying the involvement of NOX2 in NO-induced apoptosis of PMNs. Furthermore, ROS, NO generation and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) expression were enhanced in a time-dependent manner in human PMNs and mice BMDN undergoing spontaneous apoptosis. Pharmacological and genetic ablation of iNOS in human PMNs and mice BMDN significantly reduced the levels of apoptosis. Impaired apoptosis of BMDN from iNOS KO mice was due to reduced caspase-8 activity which subsequently prevented caspase-3 and -9 activation. Altogether, our results suggest a crucial role of NO/iNOS in neutrophil apoptosis via enhanced ROS generation and caspase-8 mediated activation of mitochondrial death pathway.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBone Marrow CellsCaspase 3Caspase 8Cells, CulturedEnzyme ActivationHumansMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMitochondriaModels, BiologicalNADPH OxidasesNeutrophilsNitric OxideNitric Oxide Synthase Type IICaspase 3Caspase 8NADPH Oxidasesneutrophil cytosolic factor 1Nitric OxideNitric Oxide Synthase Type II

Identifiers

PMID27584786
PMCPMC5059853
OpenAlexW2507533461

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.