Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27584017›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

An Untargeted Metabolomics Approach to Characterize Short-Term and Long-Term Metabolic Changes after Bariatric Surgery.

Sophie H Narath, Selma I Mautner, Eva Svehlikova, Bernd Schultes, Thomas R Pieber, Frank M Sinner, Edgar Gander, Gunnar Libiseller, Michael G Schimek, Harald Sourij and 1 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01271062 (Restoration of Beta Cell Function and Cardiovascular Parameters in Relation to Adipoinsular and Enteroinsular Axes After Gastric Bypass Surgery in Severely Obese Patients With Type 2 Diabetes), which is not on this map. Cited by 47 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01271062 nacompletednot on this map

Restoration of Beta Cell Function and Cardiovascular Parameters in Relation to Adipoinsular and Enteroinsular Axes After Gastric Bypass Surgery in Severely Obese Patients With Type 2 Diabetes

TypeinterventionalSponsorCantonal Hospital of St. GallenRan2009 to 2012Enrolled55ConditionsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Bariatric Surgery CandidateArmsgastric bypass surgery, abdominal surgery, very low caloric diet
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Metabolomic signatures after bariatric surgery - a systematic review.Reviews in endocrine & metabolic disorders · 2022
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  12. Precision Medicine in Bariatric Procedures.Gastrointestinal endoscopy clinics of North America · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Sophie H NarathJOANNEUM RESEARCH Forschungsgesellschaft mbH HEALTH Institute for Biomedicine and Health Sciences, Graz, Austria.
Selma I MautnerJOANNEUM RESEARCH Forschungsgesellschaft mbH HEALTH Institute for Biomedicine and Health Sciences, Graz, Austria.
Eva SvehlikovaMedical University of Graz, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetology, Graz, Austria.
Bernd SchulteseSwiss Medical & Surgical Center, St. Gallen, Switzerland.
Thomas R PieberJOANNEUM RESEARCH Forschungsgesellschaft mbH HEALTH Institute for Biomedicine and Health Sciences, Graz, Austria.
Frank M SinnerJOANNEUM RESEARCH Forschungsgesellschaft mbH HEALTH Institute for Biomedicine and Health Sciences, Graz, Austria.
Edgar GanderJOANNEUM RESEARCH Forschungsgesellschaft mbH HEALTH Institute for Biomedicine and Health Sciences, Graz, Austria.
Gunnar LibisellerJOANNEUM RESEARCH Forschungsgesellschaft mbH HEALTH Institute for Biomedicine and Health Sciences, Graz, Austria.
Michael G SchimekInstitute for Medical Informatics, Statistics and Documentation Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Harald SourijMedical University of Graz, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetology, Graz, Austria.
Christoph MagnesJOANNEUM RESEARCH Forschungsgesellschaft mbH HEALTH Institute for Biomedicine and Health Sciences, Graz, Austria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bariatric surgery is currently one of the most effective treatments for obesity and leads to significant weight reduction, improved cardiovascular risk factors and overall survival in treated patients. To date, most studies focused on short-term effects of bariatric surgery on the metabolic profile and found high variation in the individual responses to surgery. The aim of this study was to identify relevant metabolic changes not only shortly after bariatric surgery (Roux-en-Y gastric bypass) but also up to one year after the intervention by using untargeted metabolomics. 132 serum samples taken from 44 patients before surgery, after hospital discharge (1-3 weeks after surgery) and at a 1-year follow-up during a prospective study (NCT01271062) performed at two study centers (Austria and Switzerland). The samples included 24 patients with type 2 diabetes at baseline, thereof 9 with diabetes remission after one year. The samples were analyzed by using liquid chromatography coupled to high resolution mass spectrometry (LC-HRMS, HILIC-QExactive). Raw data was processed with XCMS and drift-corrected through quantile regression based on quality controls. 177 relevant metabolic features were selected through Random Forests and univariate testing and 36 metabolites were identified. Identified metabolites included trimethylamine-N-oxide, alanine, phenylalanine and indoxyl-sulfate which are known markers for cardiovascular risk. In addition we found a significant decrease in alanine after one year in the group of patients with diabetes remission relative to non-remission. Our analysis highlights the importance of assessing multiple points in time in subjects undergoing bariatric surgery to enable the identification of biomarkers for treatment response, cardiovascular benefit and diabetes remission. Key-findings include different trend pattern over time for various metabolites and demonstrated that short term changes should not necessarily be used to identify important long term effects of bariatric surgery.

Indexed as

MetabolomicsAdultAustriaBariatric SurgeryChromatography, High Pressure LiquidFemaleGastric BypassHumansMaleMass SpectrometryMiddle AgedSwitzerland

Identifiers

PMID27584017
PMCPMC5008721

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.