Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27582474›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of industrial medicine2016

Post-9/11 cancer incidence in World Trade Center-exposed New York City firefighters as compared to a pooled cohort of firefighters from San Francisco, Chicago and Philadelphia (9/11/2001-2009).

William Moir, Rachel Zeig-Owens, Robert D Daniels, Charles B Hall, Mayris P Webber, Nadia Jaber, James H Yiin, Theresa Schwartz, Xiaoxue Liu, Madeline Vossbrinck and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of industrial medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. World Trade Center Health Program - United States, 2012-2020.Morbidity and mortality weekly report. Surveillance summaries (Washington, D.C. : 2002) · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Lung Cancer Characteristics in the World Trade Center Environmental Health Center.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  11. The Development of a WTC Environmental Health Center Pan-Cancer Database.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. World Trade Center Health Program: First Decade of Research.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

William MoirDepartment of Medicine, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, New York.
Rachel Zeig-OwensDepartment of Medicine, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, New York.
Robert D DanielsEducation and Information Division, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Charles B HallDivision of Biostatistics, Department of Epidemiology and Population Health, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York.
Mayris P WebberBureau of Health Services, Fire Department of the City of New York, Brooklyn, New York.
Nadia JaberBureau of Health Services, Fire Department of the City of New York, Brooklyn, New York.
James H YiinDivision of Surveillance, Hazard Evaluations, and Field Studies, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Theresa SchwartzDepartment of Medicine, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, New York.
Xiaoxue LiuDepartment of Medicine, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, New York.
Madeline VossbrinckDepartment of Medicine, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, New York.
Kerry KellyBureau of Health Services, Fire Department of the City of New York, Brooklyn, New York.
David J PrezantBureau of Health Services, Fire Department of the City of New York, Brooklyn, New York.

Funding

Core-010UL1TR001073 · NCATS · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI KELLER, MARLA J, SHAMOON, HARRY · 2013 to 2017
$21.3M
NEW JERSEY CANCER PREVENTION & CONTROL PROGRAMU58DP003931 · DP · NEW JERSEY STATE DEPT/HEALTH/SENIOR SRVS · PI RODRIQUEZ, GLORIA · 2012 to 2014
$11.9M
WS No. 10 Patterns of Care DX Year 2007N01PC35136 · NCI · CANCER PREVENTION INSTIT OF CALIFORNIA · PI GLASER, SALLY L · 2007 to 2009
$9.3M
WS No. 9 Health Eating Activity and Lifestyle StudyN01PC35139 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI DEAPEN, DENNIS M. · 2007 to 2010
$8.6M
Intramural CDC HHS CC999999NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001073NCCDPHP CDC HHS U58 DP003931NCI NIH HHS N01PC35136NCI NIH HHS N01PC35139NCI NIH HHS N02 PC015105
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe previously reported a modest excess of cancer in World Trade Center (WTC)-exposed firefighters versus the general population. This study aimed to separate the potential carcinogenic effects of firefighting and WTC exposure by comparing to a cohort of non-WTC-exposed firefighters.

methodsRelative rates (RRs) for all cancers combined and individual cancer subtypes from 9/11/2001 to 12/31/2009 were modeled using Poisson regression comparing 11,457 WTC-exposed firefighters to 8,220 urban non-WTC-exposed firefighters.

resultsCompared with non-WTC-exposed firefighters, there was no difference in the RR of all cancers combined for WTC-exposed firefighters (RR = 0.96, 95%CI: 0.83-1.12). Thyroid cancer was significantly elevated (RR = 3.82, 95%CI: 1.07-20.81) from 2001 to 2009; this was attenuated (RR = 3.43, 95%CI: 0.94-18.94) and non-significant when controlling for possible surveillance bias. Prostate cancer was elevated during the latter half (2005-2009; RR = 1.38, 95%CI: 1.01-1.88).

conclusionsFurther follow-up is needed to assess the relationship between WTC exposure and cancers with longer latency periods. Am. J. Ind. Med. 59:722-730, 2016. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Indexed as

Occupational ExposureAdultCase-Control StudiesChicagoFirefightersHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsNew York CityOccupational DiseasesPhiladelphiaSan FranciscoSeptember 11 Terrorist AttacksWhite Peoplecancerenvironmental disasterepidemiologyfirefightersWorld Trade Center (WTC)

Identifiers

PMID27582474
PMCPMC5010035

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.