Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27582173›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical immunology2016

Autoimmune and Inflammatory Manifestations in 247 Patients with Primary Immunodeficiency-a Report from the Slovenian National Registry.

Štefan Blazina, Gašper Markelj, Anja Koren Jeverica, Nataša Toplak, Nevenka Bratanič, Janez Jazbec, Peter Kopač, Maruša Debeljak, Alojz Ihan, Tadej Avčin

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Article in Journal of clinical immunology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Influenza-specific IgG1Clinical & translational immunology · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Štefan BlazinaDepartment of Allergology, Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Children's Hospital Ljubljana, University Medical Center Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia. stefan.blazina@kclj.si.
Gašper MarkeljDepartment of Allergology, Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Children's Hospital Ljubljana, University Medical Center Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Anja Koren JevericaDepartment of Allergology, Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Children's Hospital Ljubljana, University Medical Center Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Nataša ToplakDepartment of Allergology, Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Children's Hospital Ljubljana, University Medical Center Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Nevenka BrataničDepartment of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, Children's Hospital Ljubljana, University Medical Center Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Janez JazbecDepartment of Paediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Peter KopačUniversity Clinic of Pulmonary and Allergic Diseases Golnik, Golnik, Slovenia.
Maruša DebeljakDepartment of Special Laboratory Diagnostics, Children's Hospital Ljubljana, University Medical Center Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Alojz IhanInstitute of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Tadej AvčinDepartment of Allergology, Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Children's Hospital Ljubljana, University Medical Center Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Ljubljana University Medical Centre · SIUniversity of Ljubljana · SIUniversity Clinic of Pulmonary and Allergic Diseases Golnik · SI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An abnormal regulation of immune responses leads to autoimmune and inflammatory manifestations in patients with primary immunodeficiencies (PIDs). The objective of our study was to evaluate the frequency of non-infectious and non-malignant manifestations in a large cohort of patients included in the Slovenian national PID registry and to assess the time of manifestation onset with respect to the time of PID diagnosis. Medical records of registered patients were reviewed. Data on autoimmunity, lymphoproliferation, autoinflammation, allergies, PID diagnosis, and underlying genetic defects were collected and analyzed. The time of each manifestation onset was determined and compared with the time of PID diagnosis. As of May 2015, 247 patients with 50 different PIDs were registered in the Slovenian national PID registry (147 males, 100 females; mean age 20 years). Mean disease duration was 14 years; 78 % of patients were younger than 18 years; and 22 % of patients were adults. Diagnosis of PID was genetically confirmed in 51 % of patients. Non-infectious and non-malignant manifestations were present in 69/235 (29 %) patients, including autoimmune manifestations in 52/235 (22 %), lymphoproliferative/granulomatous in 28/235 (12 %), autoinflammatory in 12/247 (5 %), and allergic manifestations in 10/235 (4 %) of all registered patients. Autoimmune manifestations were present in all patients whose PIDs were classified as diseases of immune dysregulation, 47 % of patients with chronic granulomatous disease, and 38 % of patients with predominantly antibody immune deficiencies. A high prevalence of non-infectious and non-malignant manifestations among patients in the Slovenian national PID registry suggests common genetic factors of autoimmunity, inflammation, and immunodeficiency. Patients with PID should be routinely screened for autoimmune and inflammatory manifestations at the time of PID diagnosis and during the long-term follow up.

Indexed as

AdultAutoimmunityFemaleGranulomatous Disease, ChronicHumansImmunologic Deficiency SyndromesInflammationMalePrevalenceRegistriesRetrospective StudiesSloveniaYoung Adultautoimmunityinborn genetic diseasesinflammationPrimary immunodeficiencyregistry

Identifiers

PMID27582173
OpenAlexW2515666660

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.