Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27581362›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Transcriptional Analysis of The Adaptive Digestive System of The Migratory Locust in Response to Plant Defensive Protease Inhibitors.

Jornt Spit, Michiel Holtof, Liesbet Badisco, Lucia Vergauwen, Elise Vogel, Dries Knapen, Jozef Vanden Broeck

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

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  5. Adaptation ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jornt SpitDepartment of Animal Physiology and Neurobiology, Zoological Institute KU Leuven, Naamsestraat 59, B-3000 Leuven, Belgium.
Michiel HoltofDepartment of Animal Physiology and Neurobiology, Zoological Institute KU Leuven, Naamsestraat 59, B-3000 Leuven, Belgium.
Liesbet BadiscoDepartment of Animal Physiology and Neurobiology, Zoological Institute KU Leuven, Naamsestraat 59, B-3000 Leuven, Belgium.
Lucia VergauwenSystemic Physiological and Ecotoxicological Research (SPHERE), Department of Biology, University of Antwerp, Groenenborgerlaan 171, B-2020 Antwerpen, Belgium.
Elise VogelDepartment of Animal Physiology and Neurobiology, Zoological Institute KU Leuven, Naamsestraat 59, B-3000 Leuven, Belgium.
Dries KnapenSystemic Physiological and Ecotoxicological Research (SPHERE), Department of Biology, University of Antwerp, Groenenborgerlaan 171, B-2020 Antwerpen, Belgium.
Jozef Vanden BroeckDepartment of Animal Physiology and Neurobiology, Zoological Institute KU Leuven, Naamsestraat 59, B-3000 Leuven, Belgium.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Herbivorous insects evolved adaptive mechanisms to compensate for the presence of plant defensive protease inhibitors (PI) in their food. The underlying regulatory mechanisms of these compensatory responses remain largely elusive. In the current study, we investigated the initiation of this adaptive response in the migratory locust, Locusta migratoria, via microarray analysis of gut tissues. Four hours after dietary uptake of PIs, 114 and 150 transcripts were respectively found up- or downregulated. The results suggest a quick trade-off between compensating for potential loss of digestive activity on the one hand, and stress tolerance, defense, and structural integrity of the gut on the other hand. We additionally addressed the role of a group of related upregulated hexamerin-like proteins in the PI-induced response. Simultaneous knockdown of corresponding transcripts by means of RNA interference resulted in a reduced capacity of the locust nymphs to cope with the effects of PI. Moreover, since insect hexamerins have been shown to bind Juvenile Hormone (JH), we also investigated the effect of JH on the proteolytic digestion in L. migratoria. Our results indicate that JH has a stimulatory effect on the expression of three homologous chymotrypsin genes, while knocking down the JH receptor (methoprene tolerant) led to opposite effects.

Indexed as

AnimalsGastrointestinal TractGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationGene OntologyHerbivoryInsect ProteinsJuvenile HormonesLocusta migratoriaMolecular Sequence AnnotationNymphPlant ProteinsProteinase Inhibitory Proteins, SecretoryProtein BindingTranscriptomeInsect ProteinsJuvenile HormonesPlant ProteinsProteinase Inhibitory Proteins, Secretorystorage proteins, Insecta

Identifiers

PMID27581362
PMCPMC5007527

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.