Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27581331›Full record

ArticleSao Paulo medical journal = Revista paulista de medicina

Predictors for choosing the specialty of Family Medicine from undergraduate knowledge and attitudes.

María Candelaria Ayuso-Raya, Francisco Escobar-Rabadán, Jesús López-Torres-Hidalgo, Julio Montoya-Fernández, Juan Manuel Téllez-Lapeira, Francisco Campa-Valera

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sao Paulo medical journal = Revista paulista de medicina. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

María Candelaria Ayuso-RayaMD. Family Physician at the Emergency Service of Albacete General Hospital, Healthcare Service of Castilla-La Mancha (SESCAM), Albacete, Spain.
Francisco Escobar-RabadánMD. Family Physician at the Zone 4 Healthcare Centre, SESCAM, Albacete, Spain.
Jesús López-Torres-HidalgoMD. Associate Professor of the Albacete Medical School and Family Physician at the Zone 8 Healthcare Centre, SESCAM, Albacete, Spain.
Julio Montoya-FernándezMD. Deputy Chief Medical Officer for Primary Healthcare, SESCAM, Albacete, Spain.
Juan Manuel Téllez-LapeiraMD. Associate Professor of the Albacete Medical School and Family Physician at the Zone 5b Healthcare Centre, SESCAM, Albacete, Spain.
Francisco Campa-ValeraMD. Associate Professor of the Seville Medical School and Family Physician at the Don Paulino García Donas Healthcare Centre, Healthcare Service of Andalucía (SAS), Andalucía, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

CONTEXT AND

objectiveA cold climate towards primary care (PC) within medical academia could form a barrier against choosing family medicine (FM) as a career option. This study was designed to determine whether medical students' knowledge of and attitudes towards FM predicted their career choice. DESIGN AND

settingCohort study conducted at two different medical schools.

methodsAfter completing a PC course at the Albacete Medical School in 2005-2006, 81 second-year students were asked to give responses to a questionnaire. In their sixth year (2009-2010), 79 students in Albacete and 42 in Seville (taken as an unexposed cohort) were asked to give responses too. Their choice of specialty was investigated in 2011.

resultsIn Albacete, the questionnaire was answered by 79 second-year and 76 sixth-year students; in Seville, it was answered by 26 sixth-year students. After completing the PC course, 69.3% said they would like to become a family doctor. This percentage decreased to 40.3% at the end of the undergraduate course (P < 0.0001). In the sixth year, the attitudes towards FM worsened, yet these were significantly more favorable than those in Seville. Only 12 students chose FM; they obtained significantly worse scores in their specialty selection examination than their peers (P < 0.0001).

conclusionIn the Albacete Medical School, the students' opinion about FM worsened over the undergraduate course, although it was still better than the Seville students' stance. In any case, FM was seen to be a minority option.

Indexed as

Career ChoiceEducation, Medical, UndergraduateHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdultCohort StudiesFamily PracticeFemaleHumansMalePrimary Health CareSchools, MedicalSelf ReportSpainStatistics, NonparametricStudents, MedicalYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID27581331
PMCPMC10876335

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.