Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27581100›Full record

ArticleGenes and immunity2016

Maternal and child cytokine relationship in early life is not altered by cytokine gene polymorphisms.

Y Djuardi, T Supali, H Wibowo, B T Heijmans, J Deelen, E P Slagboom, J J Houwing-Duistermaat, E Sartono, M Yazdanbakhsh

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes and immunity, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Y DjuardiDepartment of Parasitology, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.
T SupaliDepartment of Parasitology, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.
H WibowoDepartment of Parasitology, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.
B T HeijmansMolecular Epidemiology, Department of Medical Statistics and Bioinformatics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
J DeelenMolecular Epidemiology, Department of Medical Statistics and Bioinformatics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4483-3701
E P SlagboomMolecular Epidemiology, Department of Medical Statistics and Bioinformatics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
J J Houwing-DuistermaatMedical Statistics, Department of Medical Statistics and Bioinformatics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
E SartonoDepartment of Parasitology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
M YazdanbakhshDepartment of Parasitology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7666-1441
Leiden University Medical Center · NLUniversity of Indonesia · ID

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The development of immune responses is influenced by the interaction between environmental and genetic factors. Our previous study showed a close association between maternal and young infant's cytokine responses. The question is how this association evolves over time and the contribution of genetic polymorphisms to this association. Five cytokines in mitogen-stimulated whole blood culture were measured from pregnant mothers and their children aged 2, 5, 12, 24 and 48 months. Cytokine gene polymorphisms were determined in both mothers and children. High production of maternal interleukin (IL)-10, tumour necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and interferon-γ (IFN-γ) was significantly associated with higher levels of the corresponding cytokines in their children at 2 months (T2), but the association decreased over time. Maternal single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in IFN-γ gene, rs3181032, was found to be associated with child's IFN-γ levels at T2 only, whereas maternal IL-10 rs4579758 and child's TNF-α rs13215091 were associated with child's corresponding cytokines at later ages but not at T2. In the final models including the gene polymorphisms, maternal cytokines were still the strongest determinant of child cytokines. Maternal cytokine during pregnancy, which could be a proxy for child's environmental factors, showed its highest impact at early age, with no or little influence from genetic factors.

Indexed as

Cells, CulturedChild, PreschoolCytokinesFemaleGene FrequencyHumansInfantInterferon-gammaInterleukin-10Interleukin-13Interleukin-5Longitudinal StudiesMaleMothersPolymorphism, Single NucleotidePregnancyCytokinesInterferon-gammaInterleukin-10Interleukin-13Interleukin-5Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID27581100
PMCPMC5223084
OpenAlexW2511479145

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.