Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27580966›Full record

ArticleSAHARA J : journal of Social Aspects of HIV/AIDS Research Alliance2016

HIV status disclosure rate and reasons for non-disclosure among infected children and adolescents in Enugu, southeast Nigeria.

A C Ubesie, K K Iloh, I J Emodi, N S Ibeziako, I N Obumneme-Anyim, O N Iloh, A C Ayuk, C J Anikene, J E Enemuo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in SAHARA J : journal of Social Aspects of HIV/AIDS Research Alliance, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

A C Ubesiea MBBS, MPH, FMCPaed, FWACP, is a Senior Lecturer at Department of Paediatrics, College of Medicine , University of Nigeria , Nsukka , Enugu , Nigeria.
K K Ilohc MBBS, FMCPaed, FWACP is a Consultant Paediatrician at Department of Paediatrics , University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital , Ituku-Ozalla , Enugu , Nigeria.
I J Emodid MBBS, FMCPaed, FWACP, Professor of Paediatrics at Department of Paediatrics, College of Medicine , University of Nigeria , Nsukka , Enugu , Nigeria.
N S Ibeziakof MBBS, FWACP, is an Associate Professor at Department of Paediatrics, College of Medicine , University of Nigeria , Nsukka , Enugu , Nigeria.
I N Obumneme-Anyimh MBBS, FMCPaed, is a Consultant Paediatrician at Department of Paediatrics , University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital , Ituku-Ozalla , Enugu , Nigeria.
O N Ilohi MBBS, FMCPaed, is a Senior Registrar at Department of Paediatrics , University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital , Ituku-Ozalla , Enugu , Nigeria.
A C Ayukj MBBS, FMCPaed, is a Consultant Paediatrician at Department of Paediatrics , University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital , Ituku-Ozalla , Enugu , Nigeria.
C J Anikenek MBBS, is a Senior Registrar at Department of Paediatrics , University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital , Ituku-Ozalla , Enugu , Nigeria.
J E Enemuol MBBS, is a Senior Registrar at Department of Paediatrics , University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital , Ituku-Ozalla , Enugu , Nigeria.
University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital · NGUniversity of Nigeria · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo determine the rate of HIV status disclosure, caregivers' reasons for non-disclosure, and factors influencing disclosure among a sample of HIV-infected children in Enugu, southeast Nigeria.

methodsData were collected prospectively via a questionnaire on HIV-infected children and their caregivers who visited the pediatric HIV clinic of the University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital between July 1, 2012, and June 30, 2013. The data analysis was performed using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences version 19 software.

resultsCaregivers of 107 children (age 5-16 years; mean 10.1 ± 3.2 years) were enrolled in the study. There were 53 (49.5%) boys and 54 (50.5%) girls. HIV status had been disclosed to 31 (29%) of them. The major reason for non-disclosure was the child being considered too young. Age (p < .001), age at HIV diagnosis (p < .001) and baseline CD4 count (p = .008) were seen as significant predictors of HIV disclosure.

conclusionsThere is a low rate of HIV disclosure to infected children, and it was found to be lower for younger children. We recommend improving efforts for disclosure counseling to caregivers in pediatric HIV clinics.

Indexed as

Truth DisclosureAdolescentAge FactorsCaregiversCD4 Lymphocyte CountChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMaleNigeriaProspective StudiesSurveys and QuestionnairesAIDScaregiverschildrendisclosureenfantsEnuguHIVNigériapediatricpédiatrieproactiverateSIDAsoignantsSoutheast NigeriaSud-EsttauxVIH

Identifiers

PMID27580966
PMCPMC5642443
OpenAlexW2510479768

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.