Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27580958›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary and alternative medicine2016

A water extract of Malva verticillata seeds suppresses osteoclastogenesis and bone resorption stimulated by RANK ligand.

Ki-Shuk Shim, Chung-Jo Lee, Nam-Hui Yim, Hyunil Ha, Jin Yeul Ma

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ki-Shuk ShimKM Application Center, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, 70 Cheomdanro Dong-gu, Daegu, 41062, Republic of Korea.
Chung-Jo LeeKM Application Center, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, 70 Cheomdanro Dong-gu, Daegu, 41062, Republic of Korea.
Nam-Hui YimKM Application Center, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, 70 Cheomdanro Dong-gu, Daegu, 41062, Republic of Korea.
Hyunil HaKM Application Center, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, 70 Cheomdanro Dong-gu, Daegu, 41062, Republic of Korea.
Jin Yeul MaKM Application Center, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, 70 Cheomdanro Dong-gu, Daegu, 41062, Republic of Korea. jyma@kiom.re.kr.
Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMalva verticillata seeds are used as a therapeutic medicine to treat kidney dysfunction in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). TCM has suggested that herbal medicine tonifying kidney function may have beneficial effect on bone metabolism.

methodsOsteoclastogenesis was examined in bone marrow macrophages by measuring tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP) activity and counting the number of TRAP-stained multinuclear cells. The activation of receptor activator of nuclear factor-kB (RANK) ligand signaling, and the expression of c-Fos and nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 1 (NFATc1) were investigated by western blot analysis. Transcription factor and bone resorption marker mRNA levels were evaluated using real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction. The bone resorption activity of mature osteoclast was examined in osteoclasts cultured on a hydroxyapatite-coated culture plate.

resultsA water extract of M. verticillata seeds (WEMV) inhibited osteoclastogenesis stimulated by RANKL. WEMV also strongly inhibited expression of c-Fos and NFATc1 as well as phosphorylation of c-Jun N-terminal kinase, p38, I-kBα, and phospholipase γ2. Furthermore, WEMV significantly attenuated osteoclast resorption activity and downregulated mRNA expression of resorption markers.

conclusionThese results demonstrate that WEMV inhibits osteoclastogenesis and bone resorption by suppressing the RANKL signaling pathway and suggest that M. verticillata seeds may be used as a therapeutic candidate in complementary alternative medicine to treat pathological bone diseases.

Indexed as

AnimalsBone ResorptionMalvaMiceOsteoclastsOsteogenesisPlant ExtractsRANK LigandSeedsSignal TransductionPlant ExtractsRANK LigandMalvaceaeMalva verticillata seedsNuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 1OsteoclastsReceptor activator of nuclear factor-kB ligand

Identifiers

PMID27580958
PMCPMC5007869
OpenAlexW2518164442

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.