Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27579335›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy. Methods & clinical development2016

A comparison of foamy and lentiviral vector genotoxicity in SCID-repopulating cells shows foamy vectors are less prone to clonal dominance.

Elizabeth M Everson, Miles E Olzsko, David J Leap, Jonah D Hocum, Grant D Trobridge

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy. Methods & clinical development, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Human gene therapy · 2021
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. In Vivo Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transduction.Hematology/oncology clinics of North America · 2017
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Elizabeth M EversonDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Washington State University , Spokane, Washington, USA.
Miles E OlzskoDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Washington State University , Spokane, Washington, USA.
David J LeapDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Washington State University , Spokane, Washington, USA.
Jonah D HocumDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Washington State University , Spokane, Washington, USA.
Grant D TrobridgeDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Washington State University, Spokane, Washington, USA; School of Molecular Biosciences, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington, USA.
Washington State University Spokane · US

Funding

Vector ProductionP01AI097100 · NIAID · SEATTLE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI BEARD, BRIAN C · 2012 to 2016
$11.9M
Improved Foamy Virus Vectors for AIDS Gene TherapyR01AI102672 · NIAID · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI TROBRIDGE, GRANT D · 2013 to 2017
$1.8M
NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI097100NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI102672
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) gene therapy using retroviral vectors has immense potential, but vector-mediated genotoxicity limits use in the clinic. Lentiviral vectors are less genotoxic than gammaretroviral vectors and have become the vector of choice in clinical trials. Foamy retroviral vectors have a promising integration profile and are less prone to read-through transcription than gammaretroviral or lentiviral vectors. Here, we directly compared the safety and efficacy of foamy vectors to lentiviral vectors in human CD34(+) repopulating cells in immunodeficient mice. To increase their genotoxic potential, foamy and lentiviral vectors with identical transgene cassettes with a known genotoxic spleen focus forming virus promoter were used. Both vectors resulted in efficient marking in vivo and a total of 825 foamy and 460 lentiviral vector unique integration sites were recovered in repopulating cells 19 weeks after transplantation. Foamy vector proviruses were observed less often near RefSeq gene and proto-oncogene transcription start sites than lentiviral vectors. The foamy vector group were also more polyclonal with fewer dominant clones (two out of six mice) than the lentiviral vector group (eight out of eight mice), and only lentiviral vectors had integrants near known proto-oncogenes in dominant clones. Our data further support the relative safety of foamy vectors for HSC gene therapy.

Identifiers

PMID27579335
PMCPMC4988344
OpenAlexW2511588420

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.