Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27579178›Full record

ArticleJournal of ophthalmology2016

Rotating Scheimpflug Imaging Indices in Different Grades of Keratoconus.

Sherine S Wahba, Maged M Roshdy, Rania S Elkitkat, Karim M Naguib

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ophthalmology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

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  16. Effect of Age on Pentacam Keratoconus Indices.Journal of ophthalmology · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sherine S WahbaFaculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo 11566, Egypt; Al Watany Eye Hospitals, 211 Alhegaz Street, Alhegaz Square, Heliopolis, Cairo 11361, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-1237-7249
Maged M RoshdyFaculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo 11566, Egypt; Al Watany Eye Hospitals, 211 Alhegaz Street, Alhegaz Square, Heliopolis, Cairo 11361, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0001-8818-8623
Rania S ElkitkatFaculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo 11566, Egypt; Al Watany Eye Hospitals, 211 Alhegaz Street, Alhegaz Square, Heliopolis, Cairo 11361, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0001-7808-6658
Karim M NaguibFaculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo 11566, Egypt; Al Watany Eye Hospitals, 211 Alhegaz Street, Alhegaz Square, Heliopolis, Cairo 11361, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0001-7279-344X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose. To evaluate accuracy of various Keratoconus (KC) screening indices, in relation to Topographic Keratoconus (TKC) grading. Setting. Al Watany Eye Hospital, Cairo, Egypt. Methods. Data of 103 normal (group 1) and 73 KC eyes (group 2), imaged by Pentacam (branded as Allegro Oculyzer), were analysed. Group 2 was divided into 2a: 14 eyes (TKC = 1, early KC), 2b: 25 eyes (TKC = 1 to 2 or 2, moderate KC), and 2c: 34 eyes (TKC = 2 to 3 up to 4, severe KC). Participants were followed up for six years to confirm diagnosis. Area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUROC) was calculated for evaluated curvature, elevation, and pachymetry indices with various reference shapes at different diameters. Results. When comparing normal to KC eyes, ten indices had significantly higher AUROC. Only five of them had significantly higher AUROC in early KC compared to normal corneas: Pachymetry Progression Index- (PPI-) Maximum (Max), Ambrósio's Relational Thickness- (ART-) Max, PPI-Max minus PPI-Minimum (Min), central corneal thickness (CCT), and diagonal decentration of thinnest point from the apex (AUROC = 0.690, 0.690, 0.687, 0.683, and 0.674, resp.). Conclusion. Generally, ten pachymetry and elevation-based indices had significantly higher AUROC. Five indices had statistically significant high AUROC when comparing early KC to normal corneas.

Identifiers

PMID27579178
PMCPMC4992767

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.