Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27578811›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners2016

Self-monitoring blood pressure in patients with hypertension: an internet-based survey of UK GPs.

Benjamin R Fletcher, Lisa Hinton, Emma P Bray, Andrew Hayen, Fd Richard Hobbs, Jonathan Mant, John F Potter, Richard J McManus

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed.

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  13. Realising the potential of home blood pressure monitoring in the community: should HBPM be the default?The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2022
    Article
  14. Impact of changes to national guidelines on hypertension-related workload: an interrupted time series analysis in English primary care.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2021
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  19. Accuracy of blood-pressure monitors owned by patients with hypertension (ACCU-RATE study): a cross-sectional, observational study in central England.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2020
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  20. Patient preferences for management of high blood pressure in the UK: a discrete choice experiment.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Benjamin R FletcherNuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford.
Lisa HintonNuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford.
Emma P BraySchool of Psychology, University of Central Lancashire, Preston.
Andrew HayenFaculty of Medicine, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.
Fd Richard HobbsNuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford.
Jonathan MantPrimary Care Unit, University of Cambridge, Cambridge.
John F PotterNorwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich.
Richard J McManusNuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford.

Funding

Department of Health CDF/01/017Department of Health IS-SPC-0514-10043Department of Health NIHR-RP-02-12-015Department of Health RP-PG-1209-10051
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrevious research suggests that most GPs in the UK use self-monitoring of blood pressure (SMBP) to monitor the control of hypertension rather than for diagnosis. This study sought to assess current practice in the use of self-monitoring and any changes in practice following more recent guideline recommendations.

aimTo survey the views and practice of UK GPs in 2015 with regard to SMBP and compare them with a previous survey carried out in 2011. DESIGN AND

settingWeb-based survey of a regionally representative sample of 300 UK GPs.

methodGPs completed an online questionnaire concerning the use of SMBP in the management of hypertension. Analyses comprised descriptive statistics, tests for between-group differences (z, Wilcoxon signed-rank, and χ

resultsResults were available for 300 GPs (94% of those who started the survey). GPs reported using self-monitoring to diagnose hypertension (169/291; 58%; 95% confidence interval (CI) = 52 to 64) and to monitor control (245/291; 84%; 95% CI = 80 to 88), the former having significantly increased since 2011 (from 37%; 95% CI = 33 to 41; P<0.001) with no change in monitoring for control. More than half of GPs used higher systolic thresholds for diagnosis (118/169; 70%; 95% CI = 63 to 77) and treatment (168/225; 75%; 95% CI = 69 to 80) than recommended in guidelines, and under half (120/289; 42%; 95% CI = 36 to 47) adjusted the SMBP results to guide treatment decisions.

conclusionSince new UK national guidance in 2011, GPs are more likely to use SMBP to diagnose hypertension. However, significant proportions of GPs continue to use non-standard diagnostic and monitoring thresholds. The use of out-of-office methods to improve the accuracy of diagnosis is unlikely to be beneficial if suboptimal thresholds are used.

Indexed as

Blood Pressure Monitoring, AmbulatoryGeneral PracticeInternetAttitude of Health PersonnelFemaleHealth Care SurveysHumansHypertensionMalePractice Patterns, Physicians'Reproducibility of ResultsSelf CareUnited Kingdomblood pressure monitoring, selfgeneral practicehypertension

Identifiers

PMID27578811
PMCPMC5072921

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.