Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27578018›Full record

ReviewMolecular neurobiology2017

P66

Xiangyi Kong, Jian Guan, Jun Li, Junji Wei, Renzhi Wang

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular neurobiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Xiangyi KongDepartment of Neurosurgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, No. 1 Shuaifuyuan, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, People's Republic of China.
Jian GuanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, No. 1 Shuaifuyuan, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, People's Republic of China.
Jun LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tangshan Gongren Hospital, Hebei Medical University, 27 Wenhua Road, Tangshan, 063000, People's Republic of China.
Junji WeiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, No. 1 Shuaifuyuan, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, People's Republic of China.
Renzhi WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, No. 1 Shuaifuyuan, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, People's Republic of China. wangrenzhipumch@qq.com.
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNHarvard University · USHebei Medical University · CNPeking Union Medical College Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Growing evidence shows that acute and chronic overproduction of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and increased oxidants under pathophysiologic circumstances are of vital importance in the development of cardio-cerebral vascular diseases (CCVDs). It has been revealed that the impact of ROS can be suppressed by sirtuin 1 (SIRT1), a member of the highly conserved nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide-dependent class III histone deacetylases through protecting endothelial cells from oxidative injury. Plenty of evidences indicate that p66Shc stimulates mitochondrial ROS generation through its oxidoreductase activity and plays a vital role in the pathophysiology of CCVDs. The link between SIRT and p66Shc, though not very clear yet, may be generally illustrated like this: SIRT1 negatively regulates the expression of p66Shc in transcriptional level. In this review, the authors aimed to discuss the link between the pathogenesis of CCVDs, the regulation of ROS, the interrelation between SIRT1 and p66Shc, and the protective effect of the proper regulation of p66Shc/SIRT1 on CCVDs. The imbalance between the elimination and production of ROS can lead to oxidative stress (OS). More and more evidence suggest that ROS pathological overproduction is closely connected to the genesis and growth of CCVDs. P66shc is a gene that controls ROS level, apoptosis induction, and lifespan. Lots of evidence also indicate a role for SIRT1 mediating OS responses through several ways including directly deacetylating some transcription factors that control anti-OS genes. SIRT1 downregulation can lead to a decreased deacetylation of p66shc gene promoter and can then result in p66shc transcription. SIRT1 binds to the promoter of p66Shc where it can deacetylate histone H3, which weakens the transcription and translation of p66shc.

Indexed as

AnimalsHumansMitochondriaOxidative StressProtective AgentsReactive Oxygen SpeciesSirtuin 1Src Homology 2 Domain-Containing, Transforming Protein 1Protective AgentsReactive Oxygen SpeciesSirtuin 1Src Homology 2 Domain-Containing, Transforming Protein 1Cardio-cerebral vascular diseaseOxidative stressP66ShcPathophysiological mechanismSIRT1

Identifiers

PMID27578018
OpenAlexW2510914737

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.