Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27577730›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie2017

Does spinopelvic alignment affect the union status in thoracolumbar osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture?

Akira Iwata, Masahiro Kanayama, Fumihiro Oha, Tomoyuki Hashimoto, Norimasa Iwasaki

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Predictive factors for conversion from conservatively to surgically treatment osteoporotic thoracolumbar compression fractures based on sagittal parameters and magnetic resonance imaging features.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2023
    Article
  4. Machine-learning-based approach for nonunion prediction following osteoporotic vertebral fractures.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2023
    Article
  5. The effects of biomechanical factors on adjacent vertebral compression fractures after percutaneous kyphoplasty: a propensity score matching analysis.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Akira IwataSpine Center, Hakodate Central General Hospital, Hon-cho 33-2, Hakodate, Hokkaido, 040-8585, Japan. iwataakira0126@yahoo.co.jp.
Masahiro KanayamaSpine Center, Hakodate Central General Hospital, Hon-cho 33-2, Hakodate, Hokkaido, 040-8585, Japan.
Fumihiro OhaSpine Center, Hakodate Central General Hospital, Hon-cho 33-2, Hakodate, Hokkaido, 040-8585, Japan.
Tomoyuki HashimotoSpine Center, Hakodate Central General Hospital, Hon-cho 33-2, Hakodate, Hokkaido, 040-8585, Japan.
Norimasa IwasakiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hokkaido University School of Medicine, N15 W7 Kita-Ward, Sapporo, Hokkaido, 060-8638, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIn the healing of osteoporotic vertebral fracture, global spinal mal-alignment might increase the load sharing at the fracture site and deteriorate the fracture healing. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of spinopelvic alignment on the union status of thoracolumbar osteoporosis-related vertebral compression fracture (OVCF).

methodsConsecutive 48 patients with a single-level thoracolumbar fresh OVCF were treated non-operatively. Union was judged by three independent observers at 6 months, and patients were divided into union group and non-union group. Spinopelvic alignment was measured using upright whole spine radiograph before treatment as follows: pelvic incidence (PI), pelvic tilt (PT), lumbar lordosis (LL), thoracic kyphosis (TK), sagittal vertical axis (SVA), and DSVA, defined as the distance from a plumb line dropped from the center of the C7 body to the center of fractured vertebral body.

resultGlobal spinal alignment was different in union group and non-union group: SVA (4.7 ± 0.7 cm in union group vs. 8.9 ± 1.3 cm in non-union group, P = 0.007), DSVA (4.2 ± 0.6 cm in union group vs. 9.5 ± 1.0 cm in non-union group, P < 0.001), and PI-LL (18.9° ± 2.2° in union group vs. 30.3° ± 3.9° in non-union group, P = 0.014). Over 5 cm of DSVA [P = 0.022, adjusted odds 7.9 (95 % CI 1.3-77.0)] and/or over 30° of PI-LL [P = 0.026, adjusted odds 6.6 (95 % CI 1.5-44.2)] showed the significant risk factors for non-union using multivariate logistic regression analysis in the other background status.

conclusionsGlobal spinal mal-alignment, showing over 5 cm of DSVA and/or over 30° of PI-LL, affected the union status of OVCF.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overBone MalalignmentFemaleFracture HealingFractures, CompressionHumansLumbar VertebraeMaleMiddle AgedOsteoporotic FracturesSpinal FracturesThoracic VertebraeTreatment OutcomeDSVAOsteoporotic vertebral fractureRisk factorsSpinopelvic alignmentUnion status

Identifiers

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.