Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27577571›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2016

Situational analysis of facilitators and barriers to availability and utilization of magnesium sulfate for eclampsia and severe preeclampsia in the public health system in Brazil.

Fátima Aparecida Lotufo, Mary Angela Parpinelli, Maria José Osis, Fernanda Garanhani Surita, Maria Laura Costa, José Guilherme Cecatti

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Preterm Preeclampsia and Timing of Delivery: A Systematic Literature Review.Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetricia : revista da Federacao Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetricia · 2017
    Pooled it
  2. Direct versus referred admission to the maternity hospital due to preeclampsia: Does it influence pregnancy outcomes?International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Prevalence of Preeclampsia in Brazil: An Integrative Review.Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetricia : revista da Federacao Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetricia · 2022
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Maternal Mortality in Brazil: Proposals and Strategies for its Reduction.Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetricia : revista da Federacao Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetricia · 2018
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fátima Aparecida LotufoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology of the University of Campinas School of Medicine, Campinas, Brazil.
Mary Angela ParpinelliDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology of the University of Campinas School of Medicine, Campinas, Brazil. parpinelli@caism.unicamp.br.
Maria José OsisSociologist and Full Professor of the Postgraduate Program on Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Campinas School of Medicine, Campinas, Brazil.
Fernanda Garanhani SuritaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology of the University of Campinas School of Medicine, Campinas, Brazil.
Maria Laura CostaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology of the University of Campinas School of Medicine, Campinas, Brazil.
José Guilherme CecattiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology of the University of Campinas School of Medicine, Campinas, Brazil.
Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEclampsia is the main cause of maternal death in Brazil. Magnesium sulfate is the drug of choice for seizure prevention and control in the management of severe preeclampsia and eclampsia. Despite scientific evidence demonstrating its effectiveness and safety, there have been delays in managing hypertensive disorders, including timely access to magnesium sulfate. To conduct a general situational analysis on availability and use of magnesium sulfate for severe preeclampsia and eclampsia in the public health system.

methodA situational analysis was conducted with two components: a documental analysis on information available at the official websites on the policy, regulation and availability of the medication, plus a cross sectional study with field analysis and interviews with local managers of public obstetric health services in Campinas, in the southeast of Brazil. We used the fishbone cause and effect diagram to organize study components. Interviews with managers were held during field observations using specific questionnaires.

resultsThere was no access to magnesium sulfate in primary care facilities, obstetric care was excluded from urgency services and clinical protocols for professional guidance on the adequate use of magnesium sulfate were lacking in the emergency mobile care service. Magnesium sulfate is currently only administered in referral maternity hospitals.

conclusionThe lack of processes that promote the integration between urgency/emergency care and specialized obstetric care possibly favors the untimely use of magnesium sulfate and contributes to the high maternal morbidity/mortality rates.

Indexed as

Public Health Systems ResearchBrazilClinical ProtocolsCross-Sectional StudiesEclampsiaEmergency Medical ServicesFemaleHealth PolicyHealth Services AccessibilityHospitals, MaternityHumansMagnesium SulfatePre-EclampsiaPregnancyTocolytic AgentsMagnesium SulfateTocolytic AgentsCause-effect diagramEclampsiaMagnesium sulfateQuality of careSevere preeclampsia

Identifiers

PMID27577571
PMCPMC5006565
OpenAlexW2509160174

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.