Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27576732›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Pre-B-cell colony-enhancing factor protects against apoptotic neuronal death and mitochondrial damage in ischemia.

Xiaowan Wang, Hailong Li, Shinghua Ding

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Mechanisms of the NADFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Metabolomic and transcriptional profiling reveals bioenergetic stress and activation of cell death and inflammatory pathwaysJournal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2021
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Evaluation of the NADExperimental neurology · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Subcellular NAMPT-mediated NADJournal of neurochemistry · 2019
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase contributes to cocaine addiction through sirtuin 1.International journal of physiology, pathophysiology and pharmacology · 2019
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiaowan WangDept. of Bioengineering, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211.
Hailong LiDept. of Bioengineering, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211.
Shinghua DingDept. of Bioengineering, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211.
University of Missouri · US

Funding

The Role of Gliotransmission in Cerebral IschemiaR01NS069726 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI DING, SHINGHUA · 2010 to 2022
$3.3M
THE ROLE AND MECHANISMS OF PBEF IN ACUTE BRAIN INJURY AND LONG-TERM STROKE OUTCOMES AFTER FOCAL ISCHEMIC STROKER01NS094539 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI DING, SHINGHUA · 2015 to 2019
$1.6M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS069726NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS094539
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We previously demonstrated that Pre-B-cell colony-enhancing factor (PBEF), also known as nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT), the rate-limiting enzyme in mammalian NAD(+) biosynthesis pathway, plays a brain and neuronal protective role in ischemic stroke. In this study, we further investigated the mechanism of its neuroprotective effect after ischemia in the primary cultured mouse cortical neurons. Using apoptotic cell death assay, fluorescent imaging, molecular biology, mitochondrial biogenesis measurements and Western blotting analysis, our results show that the overexpression of PBEF in neurons can significantly promote neuronal survival, reduce the translocation of apoptosis inducing factor (AIF) from mitochondria to nuclei and inhibit the activation of capase-3 after glutamate-induced excitotoxicity. We further found that the overexpression of PBEF can suppress glutamate-induced mitochondrial fragmentation, the loss of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) content and the reduction of PGC-1 and NRF-1 expressions. Furthermore, these beneficial effects by PBEF are dependent on its enzymatic activity of NAD(+) synthesis. In summary, our study demonstrated that PBEF ameliorates ischemia-induced neuronal death through inhibiting caspase-dependent and independent apoptotic signaling pathways and suppressing mitochondrial damage and dysfunction. Our study provides novel insights into the mechanisms underlying the neuroprotective effect of PBEF, and helps to identify potential targets for ischemic stroke therapy.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisApoptosis Inducing FactorBrainBrain IschemiaCytokinesGene Expression RegulationHumansMiceMitochondriaNeuronsNeuroprotectionNicotinamide PhosphoribosyltransferasePrimary Cell CultureSignal TransductionStrokeApoptosis Inducing FactorCytokinesNicotinamide Phosphoribosyltransferasenicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase, mouse

Identifiers

PMID27576732
PMCPMC5006239
OpenAlexW2515779606

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.