Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27576594›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Effect of BI-1 on insulin resistance through regulation of CYP2E1.

Geum-Hwa Lee, Kyoung-Jin Oh, Hyung-Ryong Kim, Hye-Sook Han, Hwa-Young Lee, Keun-Gyu Park, Ki-Hoan Nam, Seung-Hoi Koo, Han-Jung Chae

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Hepatoprotective Effect of Loquat Leaf Flavonoids in PMInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Geum-Hwa LeeDepartment of Pharmacology and New Drug Development Institute, Medical School, Chonbuk National University, Jeonju, 561-181, Republic of Korea.
Kyoung-Jin OhDivision of Life Sciences, Korea University, 145 Anam-Ro, Seongbuk-Gu, Seoul, 136-713, Republic of Korea.
Hyung-Ryong KimDepartment of Dental Pharmacology and Wonkwang Dental Research Institute, School of Dentistry, Wonkwang University, Iksan, 570-749, Republic of Korea.
Hye-Sook HanDivision of Life Sciences, Korea University, 145 Anam-Ro, Seongbuk-Gu, Seoul, 136-713, Republic of Korea.
Hwa-Young LeeDepartment of Pharmacology and New Drug Development Institute, Medical School, Chonbuk National University, Jeonju, 561-181, Republic of Korea.
Keun-Gyu ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kyungpook National University School of Medicine, Daegu, 700-721, Republic of Korea.
Ki-Hoan NamLaboratory Animal Resource Center, KRIBB, Ochang-eup, 363-883, Republic of Korea.
Seung-Hoi KooDivision of Life Sciences, Korea University, 145 Anam-Ro, Seongbuk-Gu, Seoul, 136-713, Republic of Korea.
Han-Jung ChaeDepartment of Pharmacology and New Drug Development Institute, Medical School, Chonbuk National University, Jeonju, 561-181, Republic of Korea.
Jeonbuk National University · KRKorea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology · KRKorea University · KRKyungpook National University · KRWonkwang University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diet-induced obesity is a major contributing factor to the progression of hepatic insulin resistance. Increased free fatty acids in liver enhances endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and production of reactive oxygen species (ROS), both are directly responsible for dysregulation of hepatic insulin signaling. BI-1, a recently studied ER stress regulator, was examined to investigate its association with ER stress and ROS in insulin resistance models. To induce obesity and insulin resistance, BI-1 wild type and BI-1 knock-out mice were fed a high-fat diet for 8 weeks. The BI-1 knock-out mice had hyperglycemia, was associated with impaired glucose and insulin tolerance under high-fat diet conditions. Increased activity of NADPH-dependent CYP reductase-associated cytochrome p450 2E1 (CYP2E1) and exacerbation of ER stress in the livers of BI-1 knock-out mice was also observed. Conversely, stable expression of BI-1 in HepG2 hepatocytes was shown to reduce palmitate-induced ER stress and CYP2E1-dependent ROS production, resulting in the preservation of intact insulin signaling. Stable expression of CYP2E1 led to increased ROS production and dysregulation of insulin signaling in hepatic cells, mimicking palmitate-mediated hepatic insulin resistance. We propose that BI-1 protects against obesity-induced hepatic insulin resistance by regulating CYP2E1 activity and ROS production.

Indexed as

Insulin ResistanceAnimalsBlood GlucoseCytochrome P-450 CYP2E1Diet, High-FatEndoplasmic Reticulum StressGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicHep G2 CellsHumansInsulinLiverMaleMembrane ProteinsMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutObesityBlood Glucosecytochrome P-450 2E1, mouseCytochrome P-450 CYP2E1InsulinMembrane ProteinsReactive Oxygen SpeciesTmbim6 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID27576594
PMCPMC5006057
OpenAlexW2512703206

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.