Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27576364›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2016

Methylation pattern analysis in prostate cancer tissue: identification of biomarkers using an MS-MLPA approach.

Giorgia Gurioli, Samanta Salvi, Filippo Martignano, Flavia Foca, Roberta Gunelli, Matteo Costantini, Giacomo Cicchetti, Ugo De Giorgi, Persio Dello Sbarba, Daniele Calistri and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Giorgia GurioliBiosciences Laboratory, Istituto Scientifico Romagnolo per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori (IRST) IRCCS, Via P. Maroncelli 40, 47014, Meldola, Italy.
Samanta SalviBiosciences Laboratory, Istituto Scientifico Romagnolo per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori (IRST) IRCCS, Via P. Maroncelli 40, 47014, Meldola, Italy.
Filippo MartignanoBiosciences Laboratory, Istituto Scientifico Romagnolo per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori (IRST) IRCCS, Via P. Maroncelli 40, 47014, Meldola, Italy.
Flavia FocaUnit of Biostatistics and Clinical Trials, Istituto Scientifico Romagnolo per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori (IRST) IRCCS, Via P. Maroncelli 40, 47014, Meldola, Italy.
Roberta GunelliDepartment of Urology, Morgagni Pierantoni Hospital, Forlì, Italy.
Matteo CostantiniPathology Unit, Morgagni Pierantoni Hospital, Forlì, Italy.
Giacomo CicchettiDepartment of Urology, Bufalini Hospital, Cesena, Italy.
Ugo De GiorgiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Istituto Scientifico Romagnolo per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori (IRST) IRCCS, Via P. Maroncelli 40, 47014, Meldola, Italy.
Persio Dello SbarbaDipartimento di Scienze Biomediche, Sperimentali e Cliniche, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Daniele CalistriBiosciences Laboratory, Istituto Scientifico Romagnolo per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori (IRST) IRCCS, Via P. Maroncelli 40, 47014, Meldola, Italy.
Valentina CasadioBiosciences Laboratory, Istituto Scientifico Romagnolo per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori (IRST) IRCCS, Via P. Maroncelli 40, 47014, Meldola, Italy. valentina.casadio@irst.emr.it.
Istituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITIstituto Scientifico Romagnolo per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori · ITOspedale G.B. Morgagni - L.Pierantoni · ITOspedale “M. Bufalini” di Cesena · ITUniversity of Florence · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEpigenetic silencing mediated by CpG island methylation is a common feature of many cancers. Characterizing aberrant DNA methylation changes associated with prostate carcinogenesis could potentially identify a tumour-specific methylation pattern, facilitating the early diagnosis of prostate cancer. The objective of the study was to assess the methylation status of 40 tumour suppressor genes in prostate cancer and healthy prostatic tissues.

methodsWe used methylation specific-multiplex ligation probe amplification (MS-MLPA) assay in two independent case series (training and validation set). The training set comprised samples of prostate cancer tissue (n = 40), healthy prostatic tissue adjacent to the tumor (n = 26), and healthy non prostatic tissue (n = 23), for a total of 89 DNA samples; the validation set was composed of 40 prostate cancer tissue samples and their adjacent healthy prostatic tissue, for a total of 80 DNA samples. Methylation specific-polymerase chain reaction (MSP) was used to confirm the results obtained in the validation set.

resultsWe identified five highly methylated genes in prostate cancer: GSTP1, RARB, RASSF1, SCGB3A1, CCND2 (P < 0.0001), with an area under the ROC curve varying between 0.89 (95 % CI 0.82-0.97) and 0.95 (95 % CI 0.90-1.00). Diagnostic accuracy ranged from 80 % (95 % CI 70-88) to 90 % (95 % CI 81-96). Moreover, a concordance rate ranging from 83 % (95 % CI 72-90) to 89 % (95 % CI 80-95) was observed between MS-MLPA and MSP.

conclusionsOur preliminary results highlighted that hypermethylation of GSTP1, RARB, RASSF1, SCGB3A1 and CCND2 was highly tumour-specific in prostate cancer tissue.

Indexed as

AgedBiomarkers, TumorCase-Control StudiesCluster AnalysisDNA MethylationGenes, Tumor SuppressorHumansMalePolymerase Chain ReactionProstatic NeoplasmsReproducibility of ResultsROC CurveBiomarkers, TumorEarly diagnosisMethylation patternMS-MLPAProstate cancer

Identifiers

PMID27576364
PMCPMC5006561
OpenAlexW2512050299

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.