Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27575387›Full record

ArticleEBioMedicine2016

Multiplexed Serum Biomarkers for the Detection of Lung Cancer.

Shenglin Ma, Wenzhe Wang, Bing Xia, Shirong Zhang, Haining Yuan, Hong Jiang, Wen Meng, Xiaoliang Zheng, Xiaoju Wang

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in EBioMedicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Molecular Origin of Blood-Based Infrared Spectroscopic Fingerprints*.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2021
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. MicroRNA BiomarkerInternational journal of genomics · 2020
    Article
  8. Risk prediction models for lung cancer: Perspectives and dissemination.Chinese journal of cancer research = Chung-kuo yen cheng yen chiu · 2019
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Shenglin MaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Affiliated Hangzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Zhejiang Academy of Medical Sciences, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, PR China; Institute of Lung Cancer, Zhejiang Academy of Medical Sciences, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, PR China.
Wenzhe WangCenter for Molecular Medicine, Zhejiang Academy of Medical Sciences, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, PR China; Institute of Lung Cancer, Zhejiang Academy of Medical Sciences, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, PR China.
Bing XiaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Affiliated Hangzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Zhejiang Academy of Medical Sciences, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, PR China.
Shirong ZhangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Affiliated Hangzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Zhejiang Academy of Medical Sciences, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, PR China; Institute of Lung Cancer, Zhejiang Academy of Medical Sciences, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, PR China.
Haining YuanCenter for Molecular Medicine, Zhejiang Academy of Medical Sciences, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, PR China; Institute of Lung Cancer, Zhejiang Academy of Medical Sciences, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, PR China.
Hong JiangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Affiliated Hangzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Zhejiang Academy of Medical Sciences, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, PR China.
Wen MengDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Affiliated Hangzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Zhejiang Academy of Medical Sciences, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, PR China.
Xiaoliang ZhengCenter for Molecular Medicine, Zhejiang Academy of Medical Sciences, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, PR China; Institute of Lung Cancer, Zhejiang Academy of Medical Sciences, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, PR China.
Xiaoju WangCenter for Molecular Medicine, Zhejiang Academy of Medical Sciences, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, PR China; Institute of Lung Cancer, Zhejiang Academy of Medical Sciences, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, PR China. Electronic address: wangxj@zjams.com.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Currently, there is no available biomarker for lung cancer diagnosis. Here we recruited 844 lung cancer patients and 620 healthy participants from six hospitals. A total of four serum proteins was identified and subsequently assessed in the training and validation cohorts. The concentrations of four serum proteins were found to be significantly higher in lung cancer patients compared with healthy participants. The area under the curve (AUC) for the 4-biomarker were 0.86 in the training cohort, and 0.87 in the validation cohort. The classification improved to a corrected AUC of 0.90 and 0.89 respectively following addition of sex, age and smoking status. Similar results were observed for early-stage lung cancer. Remarkably, in a blinded test with a suspicious pulmonary nodule, the adjusted prediction model correctly discriminated the patients with 86.96% sensitivity and 98.25% specificity. These results demonstrated the 4-biomarker panel improved lung cancer prediction beyond that of known risk factors. Moreover, the biomarkers were valuable in differentiating benign nodules which will remain indolent from those that are likely to progress and therefore might serve as an adjuvant diagnosis tool for LDCT scanning.

Indexed as

BiomarkersAdultAgedCase-Control StudiesEarly Detection of CancerFemaleHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingReproducibility of ResultsRisk FactorsROC CurveTomography, X-Ray ComputedBiomarkersEarly detectionLDCTLung cancerRisk factorsSerum biomarkers

Identifiers

PMID27575387
PMCPMC5049985

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.