Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27575278›Full record

ArticleJournal of cognitive neuroscience2017

The Role of Anterior Cingulate Cortex in the Affective Evaluation of Conflict.

Senne Braem, Joseph A King, Franziska M Korb, Ruth M Krebs, Wim Notebaert, Tobias Egner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cognitive neuroscience, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  11. Perceptual oddities: assessing the relationship between film editing and prediction processes.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Senne BraemGhent University.
Joseph A KingDuke University.
Franziska M KorbDuke University.
Ruth M KrebsGhent University.
Wim NotebaertGhent University.
Tobias EgnerDuke University.

Funding

Characterizing neural mechanisms of cognitive controlR01MH087610 · NIMH · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI EGNER, TOBIAS · 2010 to 2018
$2.5M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH087610
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An influential theory of ACC function argues that this brain region plays a crucial role in the affective evaluation of performance monitoring and control demands. Specifically, control-demanding processes such as response conflict are thought to be registered as aversive signals by ACC, which in turn triggers processing adjustments to support avoidance learning. In support of conflict being treated as an aversive event, recent behavioral studies demonstrated that incongruent (i.e., conflict inducing), relative to congruent, stimuli can speed up subsequent negative, relative to positive, affective picture processing. Here, we used fMRI to investigate directly whether ACC activity in response to negative versus positive pictures is modulated by preceding control demands, consisting of conflict and task-switching conditions. The results show that negative, relative to positive, pictures elicited higher ACC activation after congruent, relative to incongruent, trials, suggesting that ACC's response to negative (positive) pictures was indeed affectively primed by incongruent (congruent) trials. Interestingly, this pattern of results was observed on task repetitions but disappeared on task alternations. This study supports the proposal that conflict induces negative affect and is the first to show that this affective signal is reflected in ACC activation.

Indexed as

Conflict, PsychologicalAdultAnalysis of VarianceBrain MappingEmotionsExecutive FunctionFemaleGyrus CinguliHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleReaction TimeVisual Perception

Identifiers

PMID27575278
PMCPMC5341786

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.