Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27574384›Full record

ArticleThe International journal of angiology : official publication of the International College of Angiology, Inc2016

Genetic Polymorphisms Influence Cognition in Patients Undergoing Carotid Interventions.

Elizabeth Hitchner, Doug Morrison, Phoebe Liao, Allyson Rosen, Wei Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The International journal of angiology : official publication of the International College of Angiology, Inc, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Elizabeth HitchnerDepartment of Vascular Surgery, VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, California.
Doug MorrisonDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Stanford University, Stanford, California.
Phoebe LiaoDepartment of Psychiatry, Stanford University, Stanford, California.
Allyson RosenDepartment of Psychiatry, Stanford University, Stanford, California.
Wei ZhouDepartment of Vascular Surgery, VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, California; Department of Surgery, Stanford University, Stanford, California.

Funding

Long-term Cognitive Effects of Microembolization Associated with Carotid StentingR01NS070308 · NINDS · PALO ALTO VETERANS INSTIT FOR RESEARCH · PI KRAEMER, FREDRIC B., ZHOU, WEI · 2011 to 2015
$1.9M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS070308
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While carotid interventions help decrease the risk of stroke, nearly 40% of patients experience cognitive deterioration. Genetic polymorphism in apolipoprotein E (ApoE) and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) have been implicated in cognitive impairment; however, it is unclear whether they may influence cognitive changes in patients undergoing carotid intervention. In this study, we seek to assess the role of genetic polymorphisms in carotid intervention-related cognitive change. Polymorphisms related to cognitive function were chosen for this preliminary analysis. Over 2 years, patients undergoing carotid interventions were prospectively recruited. Patients underwent neuropsychological testing 2 weeks prior to and at 1 month following their procedure. Saliva samples were collected for genetic analysis. Logistic regressions were used to identify associations between polymorphisms and cognitive measures. A total of 91 patients were included; all were male with an average age of 70 years. The majority of patients exhibited hypertension (95%) and a history of smoking (81%). Presence of ApoE 4 allele was associated with depression (p= 0.047). After correcting for age and genetic polymorphisms in BDNF and serotonin transporter (5-HTT), ApoE 4 allele was associated with depression (p= 0.044) and showed a trend with baseline cognitive impairment (p= 0.10). Age ≥ 70 years was associated with baseline cognitive impairment after adjusting for the three genetic polymorphisms (p= 0.03). Patients with ApoE 4 and BDNF A polymorphisms performed less well on the visual and verbal memory measures, respectively. Polymorphisms in ApoE and BDNF may provide insight on cognition in patients undergoing carotid interventions; however, the mechanism of this relationship remains unclear.

Indexed as

carotid endarterectomycarotid stenosiscarotid stentcognitiongeneticinternal carotid arterypolymorphism

Identifiers

PMID27574384
PMCPMC5001867

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.