Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27573937›Full record

ArticleDiabetes care2016

Short-term Effects of Laparoscopic Adjustable Gastric Banding Versus Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass.

Amalia Gastaldelli, Amerigo Iaconelli, Melania Gaggini, Maria Chiara Magnone, Augusto Veneziani, Francesco Rubino, Geltrude Mingrone

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes care, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Bariatric Surgery in NAFLD.Digestive diseases and sciences · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Observational
  13. Article
  14. Slc43a3 is a regulator of free fatty acid flux.Journal of lipid research · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
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  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Amalia GastaldelliCardiometabolic Risk Laboratory, CNR Institute of Clinical Physiology, Pisa, Italy amalia@ifc.cnr.it.
Amerigo IaconelliDepartment of Internal Medicine, Catholic University, Rome, Italy.
Melania GagginiCardiometabolic Risk Laboratory, CNR Institute of Clinical Physiology, Pisa, Italy.
Maria Chiara MagnoneF. Hoffmann-La Roche, Ltd., Basel, Switzerland.
Augusto VenezianiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Catholic University, Rome, Italy.
Francesco RubinoBariatric and Metabolic Surgery, Division of Diabetes and Nutritional Sciences, King's College London, London, U.K.
Geltrude MingroneDepartment of Internal Medicine, Catholic University, Rome, Italy.
Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore · ITIstituto di Fisiologia Clinica · ITRoche (Switzerland) · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveBariatric surgery has been shown to have important long-term metabolic effects resulting in enhanced insulin sensitivity and improved glucose tolerance in patients with type 2 diabetes. The contribution of reduced caloric intake to these beneficial effects of surgery remains unclear. The aim of this study was to compare the short-term effects (1 week) of bariatric surgical procedures with a very low caloric intake (VLCI) on insulin sensitivity (IS) and insulin secretion (ISR) in nondiabetic obese subjects. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsTwenty obese patients without diabetes (BMI 44.2 ± 0.7 kg/m

resultsAfter 1 week of VLCI, patients lost 2.1 kg without significant changes in Hep-IS, Adipo-IS, M/I, or DI. RYGB and LAGB led to greater weight loss (5.5 and 5.2 kg, respectively) and to significant improvement in Hep-IS, EGP, and lipolysis. Only RYGB improved Adipo-IS and M/I. No change in ISR or DI was observed in either surgical group.

conclusionsBariatric surgery improves IS within 1 week. These metabolic effects were independent of caloric intake and more pronounced after RYGB compared with LAGB.

Indexed as

Insulin ResistanceAdultBariatric SurgeryBlood GlucoseCaloric RestrictionFemaleGastric BypassGlucoseGlucose Clamp TechniqueHumansInsulinLaparoscopyLipolysisLiverMaleMiddle AgedBlood GlucoseGlucoseInsulin

Identifiers

PMID27573937
OpenAlexW2507254765

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.