Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27573420›Full record

Trial reportJournal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education2018

A Randomized Controlled Trial of a Cervical Cancer Education Intervention for Latinas Delivered Through Interactive, Multimedia Kiosks.

Armando Valdez, Anna M Napoles, Susan L Stewart, Alvaro Garza

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Interventions for improving health literacy in migrants.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2023
    Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Health Literacy Interventions in Cancer: a Systematic Review.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2021
    Pooled it
  7. Pooled it
  8. Trial
  9. Trial
  10. Trial
  11. Article
  12. Kin KeeperJournal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2026
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Empowerment Through Participation in a Cancer Prevention Exhibit: Evidence from the Hygée Lab Intervention.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2021
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Armando ValdezHealthPoint Communications Institute, 10 Jordan, Avenue Los Altos, CA, 94022, USA. avaldez@healthpnt.com.ORCID 0000-0003-1350-2512
Anna M NapolesUniversity of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, 94143, USA.
Susan L StewartUniversity of California, Davis, Davis, CA, 95616, USA.
Alvaro GarzaSan Joaquin County Public Health Services, Stockton, CA, 95205, USA.
HealthPoint Communications · USSan Joaquin County Public Health Services · USUniversity of California, Davis · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Translating Behavioral Interventions for Health Disparity PopulationsZIAMD000014 · NIMHD · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON MINORITY HEALTH AND HEALTH DISPARITIES · PI CHOI, KELVIN · 2018 to 2023
$4.8M
Digital Multimedia Cervical Cancer Kiosks for LatinasR44CA093110 · NCI · VALDEZ AND ASSOCIATES · PI VALDEZ, ARMANDO · 2004 to 2005
$1.1M
A Multicultural, Multilingual HPV Vaccine Education DVD for Diverse PopulationsR43MD005198 · NIMHD · VALDEZ AND ASSOCIATES · PI VALDEZ, ARMANDO · 2009 to 2010
$166k
NCI NIH HHS R44 CA093110NIMHD NIH HHS R43 MD005198
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

US Latina women experience disproportionately high cervical cancer incidence and mortality rates. These health disparities are largely preventable with routine pap tests and human papillomavirus (HPV) screening. This study tested the efficacy of a cervical cancer education intervention to improve risk factor knowledge, attitudes, self-efficacy, and self-reported behavior related to cervical cancer screening among low-income Latinas who had not been screened in the past 2 years, compared to a usual care control group. Low-income Latinas who had not had a pap test in the prior 2 years were recruited from three Federally Qualified Health Centers and randomly assigned to intervention and control groups, with in-person assessment at baseline and 6-month follow-up. Women in the intervention group received a one-time low-literacy cervical cancer education program through an interactive, multimedia kiosk in either English or Spanish based on their language preference. Compared to the control group, the intervention group demonstrated greater knowledge (p < 0.0001) and more favorable attitudes at follow-up; fewer intervention group women never thought of getting a pap test (46 vs. 54 %, p = 0.050) or agreed that it is fate whether a woman gets cervical cancer or not (24 vs. 31 %, p = 0.043). The groups did not differ significantly on the proportion who had obtained or made an appointment for a pap test at follow-up (51 vs. 48 %, p = 0.35). Both groups reported high levels of self-efficacy regarding pap screening at post-intervention. A one-time interactive, multimedia educational intervention improved cervical cancer knowledge and attitudes among low-income Latinas but had no effect on cervical cancer-screening behavior. Exposure of the control group to the pre-test conducted on the multimedia kiosk may have influenced their screening behavior.

Indexed as

Health EducationHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdultAgedEarly Detection of CancerFemaleHispanic or LatinoHumansMiddle AgedMultimediaPapanicolaou TestRisk FactorsUterine Cervical NeoplasmsVaginal SmearsYoung AdultAttitudesCervical cancerEducation interventionHealth disparitiesInformation technologyInteractiveKnowledgeLatina/HispanicMultimediaPap test

Identifiers

PMID27573420
PMCPMC5332337
OpenAlexW2514545816

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.