Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27573193›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Dietary Patterns are Associated with Helicobacter Pylori Infection in Chinese Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Yang Xia, Ge Meng, Qing Zhang, Li Liu, Hongmei Wu, Hongbin Shi, Xue Bao, Qian Su, Yeqing Gu, Liyun Fang and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Daily dietary patterns associated withFrontiers in nutrition · 2026
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  13. Ultra-Processed food intake and risk ofFood science & nutrition · 2024
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  17. Frontiers in nutrition · 2023
    Article
  18. Association of Dietary Inflammation Index andMediators of inflammation · 2023
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Yang XiaNutritional Epidemiology Institute and School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Ge MengNutritional Epidemiology Institute and School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Qing ZhangHealth Management Centre, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Li LiuHealth Management Centre, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Hongmei WuNutritional Epidemiology Institute and School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Hongbin ShiHealth Management Centre, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Xue BaoNutritional Epidemiology Institute and School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Qian SuNutritional Epidemiology Institute and School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Yeqing GuNutritional Epidemiology Institute and School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Liyun FangNutritional Epidemiology Institute and School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Fei YuNutritional Epidemiology Institute and School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Huijun YangNutritional Epidemiology Institute and School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Bin YuNutritional Epidemiology Institute and School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Shaomei SunHealth Management Centre, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Xing WangHealth Management Centre, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Ming ZhouHealth Management Centre, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Qiyu JiaHealth Management Centre, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Honglin ZhaoHealth Management Centre, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Kun SongHealth Management Centre, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Kaijun NiuNutritional Epidemiology Institute and School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies indicated that food consumption was associated with Helicobacter pylori infection, but no study has yet investigated the association between Helicobacter pylori infection and dietary patterns. The aim of this study was to evaluate the associations between Helicobacter pylori infection and dietary patterns in Tianjin, China. The final cross-sectional study population comprised 10407 participants. Dietary consumption of participants was assessed via food frequency questionnaire. Factor analysis was used to identify dietary patterns, and Helicobacter pylori infection status was diagnosis by H. pylori urease Immunogold Testing kit. Participants in the highest quartile of the high-carbohydrate/sweet pattern showed a multivariable-adjusted OR (95% CI) of 1.65 (1.27-2.17) for the prevalence of H. pylori infection compared with those in the lowest quartile. The multiple adjusted OR for scores of the extreme quartile of high-protein/cholesterol pattern was 0.75 (95% CI, 0.57-0.98). This study demonstrated that a diet rich in carbohydrates and sweets was positively associated with the prevalence of H. pylori infection; interestingly, a diet characterized by high intake of animal offal, animal blood, fish, seafood, and poultry was associated with a reduction of prevalence of H. pylori infection.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultBody Mass IndexChinaDietDietary CarbohydratesFeeding BehaviorFemaleHelicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesDietary Carbohydrates

Identifiers

PMID27573193
PMCPMC5004161

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.