Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27573161›Full record

ArticleSociology of health & illness2017

Among friends: a qualitative exploration of the role of peers in young people's alcohol use using Bourdieu's concepts of habitus, field and capital.

Georgie J MacArthur, Nina Jacob, Pandora Pound, Matthew Hickman, Rona Campbell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sociology of health & illness, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  16. Opioid use disorder.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Georgie J MacArthurSchool of Social and Community Medicine, University of Bristol, UK.
Nina JacobCardiff University School of Social Sciences, Cardiff, UK.
Pandora PoundSchool of Social and Community Medicine, University of Bristol, UK.
Matthew HickmanSchool of Social and Community Medicine, University of Bristol, UK.
Rona CampbellSchool of Social and Community Medicine, University of Bristol, UK.

Funding

Department of Health PDF-2013-06-026Medical Research Council G9815508Medical Research Council MC_PC_15018Medical Research Council MR/K023233/1Wellcome Trust 102215
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Drinking is viewed by young people as a predominantly social activity which provides an opportunity for entertainment and bonding with friends. Using Bourdieu's concepts of habitus, field and capital, this article explores young people's attitudes and beliefs around alcohol use, influences on behaviour, and the role of peers, with a view to informing the development of preventive interventions. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 28 young people aged 18-20 in the south west of England. We describe how friends were integral in drinking experiences, and drinking with friends was equated with fun and enjoyment. In this way, the desire for social and symbolic capital appeared to be a key motivator for adolescent drinking. Critically, however, wider cultural norms played the predominant role in shaping behaviour, via the internalisation of widely accepted practice and the subsequent externalisation of norms through the habitus. Applying Bourdieu's theory suggests that population-level interventions that regulate alcohol consumption, and thus disrupt the field, are likely to facilitate behaviour change among young people by driving a response in habitus.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorPeer GroupAdolescentAlcohol DrinkingEnglandFemaleFriendsHumansMaleModels, PsychologicalQualitative ResearchSocial BehaviorSocial CapitalYoung Adultadolescencealcoholbinge drinkingBourdieupeerqualitativeyoung adultyoung people

Identifiers

PMID27573161
PMCPMC5244664

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.