Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27572820›Full record

ArticleEMBO reports2016

Pharmacological eEF2K activation promotes cell death and inhibits cancer progression.

Aude De Gassart, Olivier Demaria, Rébecca Panes, Léa Zaffalon, Alexey G Ryazanov, Michel Gilliet, Fabio Martinon

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EMBO reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Translational andrology and urology · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Aude De GassartDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Lausanne, Epalinges, Switzerland.
Olivier DemariaDepartment of Dermatology, CHUV, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Rébecca PanesDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Lausanne, Epalinges, Switzerland.
Léa ZaffalonDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Lausanne, Epalinges, Switzerland.
Alexey G RyazanovDepartment of Pharmacology, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Rutgers The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ, USA.
Michel GillietDepartment of Dermatology, CHUV, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Fabio MartinonDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Lausanne, Epalinges, Switzerland fabio.martinon@unil.ch.ORCID 0000-0002-6969-822X
University of Lausanne · CHHôpital Orthopédique de la Suisse Romande · CHRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · US

Funding

European Research Council 281996
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Activation of the elongation factor 2 kinase (eEF2K) leads to the phosphorylation and inhibition of the elongation factor eEF2, reducing mRNA translation rates. Emerging evidence indicates that the regulation of factors involved in protein synthesis may be critical for controlling diverse biological processes including cancer progression. Here we show that inhibitors of the HIV aspartyl protease (HIV-PIs), nelfinavir in particular, trigger a robust activation of eEF2K leading to the phosphorylation of eEF2. Beyond its anti-viral effects, nelfinavir has antitumoral activity and promotes cell death. We show that nelfinavir-resistant cells specifically evade eEF2 inhibition. Decreased cell viability induced by nelfinavir is impaired in cells lacking eEF2K. Moreover, nelfinavir-mediated anti-tumoral activity is severely compromised in eEF2K-deficient engrafted tumors in vivo Our findings imply that exacerbated activation of eEF2K is detrimental for tumor survival and describe a mechanism explaining the anti-tumoral properties of HIV-PIs.

Indexed as

AMP-Activated Protein KinasesAnimalsCell DeathCell LineCell SurvivalDisease Models, AnimalDisease ProgressionDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug ResistanceElongation Factor 2 KinaseFemaleGene ExpressionHumansMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1MiceMice, KnockoutAMP-Activated Protein KinasesEef2k protein, mouseElongation Factor 2 KinaseMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1Multiprotein ComplexesNelfinavirPeptide Elongation Factor 2TOR Serine-Threonine Kinasescancercell deatheEF2KHIV‐protease inhibitorsmRNA translation

Identifiers

PMID27572820
PMCPMC5048377
OpenAlexW2512349831

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.