Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27571902›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2016

Modeling of EBV Infection and Antibody Responses in Kenyan Infants With Different Levels of Malaria Exposure Shows Maternal Antibody Decay is a Major Determinant of Early EBV Infection.

Arnold Reynaldi, Timothy E Schlub, Erwan Piriou, Sidney Ogolla, Odada P Sumba, Ann M Moormann, Rosemary Rochford, Miles P Davenport

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. How Does Epstein-Barr Virus Interact With Other Microbiomes in EBV-Driven Cancers?Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Frontiers in microbiology · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
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  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Arnold ReynaldiInfection Analytics Program, Kirby Institute for Infection and Immunity, UNSW Australia, Sydney.
Timothy E SchlubSydney School of Public Health, Sydney University, New South Wales, Australia.
Erwan PiriouMédecins Sans Frontières, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Sidney OgollaCentre for Global Health Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute, Kisumu.
Odada P SumbaCentre for Global Health Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute, Kisumu.
Ann M MoormannProgram in Molecular Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester.
Rosemary RochfordDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, University of Colorado Denver, Aurora.
Miles P DavenportInfection Analytics Program, Kirby Institute for Infection and Immunity, UNSW Australia, Sydney.
Kenya Medical Research Institute · KEMédecins Sans Frontières · NLUniversity of Colorado Denver · USUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · USUniversity of Sydney · AU

Funding

Impact of malaria on shaping immunity to EBV in the etiology of Burkitt lymphomaR01CA189806 · NCI · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI MOORMANN, ANN M · 2014 to 2024
$5.7M
Effects of Malaria on EBV Persistence in ChildrenR01CA102667 · NCI · UPSTATE MEDICAL UNIVERSITY · PI ROCHFORD, ROSEMARY · 2005 to 2014
$2.9M
T Cell Immunity in Endemic Burkitt LymphomaR01CA134051 · NCI · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI MOORMANN, ANN M · 2008 to 2012
$2.3M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA102667NCI NIH HHS R01 CA134051NCI NIH HHS R01 CA189806
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The combination of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection and high malaria exposure are risk factors for endemic Burkitt lymphoma, and evidence suggests that infants in regions of high malaria exposure have earlier EBV infection and increased EBV reactivation. In this study we analyzed the longitudinal antibody response to EBV in Kenyan infants with different levels of malaria exposure. We found that high malaria exposure was associated with a faster decline of maternally derived immunoglobulin G antibody to both the EBV viral capsid antigen and EBV nuclear antigen, followed by a more rapid rise in antibody response to EBV antigens in children from the high-malaria-transmission region. We also observed the long-term persistence of anti-viral capsid antigen immunoglobulin M responses in children from the high-malaria region. More rapid decay of maternal antibodies was a major predictor of EBV infection outcome, because decay predicted time to EBV DNA detection, independent of high or low malaria exposure.

Indexed as

Antibodies, ViralAntibody FormationAntigens, ViralBurkitt LymphomaCapsid ProteinsEpstein-Barr Virus InfectionsHerpesvirus 4, HumanHumansImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin MInfantInfant, NewbornKenyaMalariaViral LoadAntibodies, ViralAntigens, ViralCapsid ProteinsEpstein-Barr viral capsid antigenImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin MantibodyBurkitt LymphomaEpstein-Barr virusimmunityP. falciparum malaria

Identifiers

PMID27571902
PMCPMC5079376
OpenAlexW2513051781

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.