Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27571506›Full record

ArticleHippocampus2016

Anxiolytic Actions of Exercise in Absence of New Neurons.

Timothy J Schoenfeld, Hayley C McCausland, Anup N Sonti, Heather A Cameron

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hippocampus, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. Anxiety and hippocampal neuronal activity: Relationship and potential mechanisms.Cognitive, affective & behavioral neuroscience · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Timothy J SchoenfeldNational Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland. schoenfeldt@mail.nih.gov.
Hayley C McCauslandNational Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
Anup N SontiNational Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
Heather A CameronNational Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
National Institute of Mental Health · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Neurogenesis In The Adult BrainZIAMH002784 · NIMH · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH · PI CAMERON, HEATHER A · 2009 to 2025
$29.7M
Neurogenesis In The Adult BrainZ01MH002784 · NIMH · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH · PI CAMERON, HEATHER A · 2002 to 2008
$2.9M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 MH002784Intramural NIH HHS ZIA MH002784
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Physical exercise reduces anxiety-like behavior in adult mice. The specific mechanisms that mediate this anxiolytic effect are unclear, but adult neurogenesis in the dentate gyrus has been implicated because it is robustly increased by running and has been linked to anxiodepressive-like behavior. We therefore tested the effects of long-term wheel running on anxiety-like behavior in GFAP-TK (TK) mice, a transgenic strain with complete ablation of adult neurogenesis. Five weeks of running reduced anxiety-like behavior equally in both TK mice and wild type (WT) control mice on two tests, elevated plus-maze and novelty-suppressed feeding. WT and TK mice also had similar patterns of c-fos expression in the hippocampus following anxiety testing. Following testing on the elevated plus-maze, running reduced c-fos expression in the dorsal dentate gyrus and CA3 in both WT and TK mice. Following testing on novelty-suppressed feeding, running reduced c-fos expression throughout the dentate gyrus and CA3 in both WT and TK mice. Interestingly, following testing on a less anxiogenic version of novelty-suppressed feeding, running reduced c-fos expression only in the dorsal dentate gyrus in both WT and TK mice, supporting earlier suggestions that the dorsal hippocampus is less involved in emotional behavior than the ventral region. These results suggest that although running increases adult neurogenesis, new neurons are not involved in the decreased anxiety-like behavior or hippocampal activation produced by running. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Indexed as

Adaptation, OcularAnimalsAnxietyDisease Models, AnimalExercise TherapyExploratory BehaviorGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinHippocampusMaze LearningMiceMice, TransgenicNeurogenesisNeuronsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosRunningGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosadult neurogenesisanxietyexerciseimmediate early genes

Identifiers

PMID27571506
PMCPMC5071146
OpenAlexW2517740272

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.