Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27571353›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Critical Transitions: A Mixed Methods Examination of Sleep from Inpatient Alcohol Rehabilitation Treatment to the Community.

Alyssa Todaro Brooks, Michael Krumlauf, Craig S Fryer, Kenneth H Beck, Li Yang, Vijay A Ramchandani, Gwenyth R Wallen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
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  10. Article
  11. Alcohol use disorder and sleep disturbances: a feed-forward allostatic framework.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2020
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Alyssa Todaro BrooksNational Institutes of Health Clinical Center, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
Michael KrumlaufNational Institutes of Health Clinical Center, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
Craig S FryerUniversity of Maryland School of Public Health, Department of Behavioral and Community Health, College Park, Maryland, United States of America.
Kenneth H BeckUniversity of Maryland School of Public Health, Department of Behavioral and Community Health, College Park, Maryland, United States of America.
Li YangNational Institutes of Health Clinical Center, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
Vijay A RamchandaniNational Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
Gwenyth R WallenNational Institutes of Health Clinical Center, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.

Funding

Alcohol Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics in HumansZIAAA000466 · NIAAA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM · PI RAMCHANDANI, VIJAY ARJUN · 2009 to 2025
$31.2M
Uncovering and Addressing Cultural Beliefs Behind Vaccine Racial Disparities P20MD006737 · NIMHD · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI QUINN, SANDRA CROUSE, THOMAS, STEPHEN B. · 2012 to 2016
$5.9M
Correlates of Nicotine Dependence among Urban African American YouthK01CA148789 · NCI · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI FRYER, CRAIG S. · 2010 to 2014
$633k
Sleep Disturbance and Relapse in Individuals with Alcohol Dependence: An Exploratory Mixed Methods StudyZIACL002000 · CLC · CLINICAL CENTER · PI BARB, JENNIFER · 2016 to 2025
$0k
NCI NIH HHS K01 CA148789NIMHD NIH HHS P20 MD006737
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThis prospective, repeated measures study utilized a convergent parallel mixed methods approach to assess sleep experiences among individuals who were alcohol-dependent undergoing inpatient detoxification and treatment at a clinical research facility across the transition periods associated with the rehabilitation process: the initial adjustment to becoming an inpatient and the transition from inpatient to outpatient status.

methodsThis study included individual semi-structured interviews and quantitative measures relating to psychological distress, sleep quality, daytime sleepiness, and sleep-related beliefs and behavior (n = 33; 66.7% male). Interviews were conducted and questionnaires were administered within one week of participants' scheduled discharge date and again four to six weeks post-discharge when they returned for a follow-up visit (or via phone).

resultsParticipants self-reported significant sleep disturbances at both study time points. Of those participants with valid data at both time points (n = 28), there were no significant changes in mean scores from pre- to post-discharge with the exception of self-efficacy for sleep (SE-S) being significantly higher post-discharge. Preliminary qualitative findings suggested differences between those with ongoing sleep disturbances, those whose sleep disturbances had resolved, and those with no sleep disturbances at either time point.

conclusionsThis analysis highlights individual variation in sleep throughout the process of inpatient treatment and transition to outpatient aftercare in individuals with alcohol dependence. Collecting quantitative and qualitative data concurrently and combining emerging themes from qualitative data with quantitative analyses allowed for a more thorough examination of this relatively novel area of research and provided information that can be utilized to inform future behavioral sleep interventions.

Indexed as

AdultAlcoholismFemaleHumansInpatientsMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesSleepSleep StagesSleep Wake DisordersSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID27571353
PMCPMC5003361

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.