Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27571090›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2016

Awareness of Tobacco-Related Health Harms among Vulnerable Populations in Bangladesh: Findings from the International Tobacco Control (ITC) Bangladesh Survey.

Pete Driezen, Abu S Abdullah, Nigar Nargis, A K M Ghulam Hussain, Geoffrey T Fong, Mary E Thompson, Anne C K Quah, Steve Xu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Tobacco Health Risk Awareness among Socially Disadvantaged People-A Crucial Tool for Smoking Cessation.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Pete DriezenDepartment of Psychology, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada. prdriezen@uwaterloo.ca.
Abu S AbdullahBoston University School of Medicine, Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA 02118, USA. asm.abdullah@graduate.hku.hk.
Nigar NargisEconomic and Health Policy Research Unit, American Cancer Society, Atlanta, GA 30303-1002, USA. nigar.nargis@cancer.org.
A K M Ghulam HussainDepartment of Economics, University of Dhaka, Dhaka 1000, Bangladesh. think2100@gmail.com.
Geoffrey T FongDepartment of Psychology, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada. geoffrey.fong@uwaterloo.ca.
Mary E ThompsonDepartment of Statistics and Actuarial Science, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada. methompson@uwaterloo.ca.
Anne C K QuahDepartment of Psychology, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada. ackquah@uwaterloo.ca.
Steve XuDepartment of Psychology, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada. s4xu@uwaterloo.ca.
University of Waterloo · CAAmerican Cancer Society · USBoston University · USOntario Institute for Cancer Research · CAUniversity of Dhaka · BD

Funding

CIHR
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study assessed the knowledge of the harmful effects of tobacco use among vulnerable populations in Bangladesh and whether vulnerability was associated with the presence of complete home smoking bans. Data came from Wave 3 (2011-2012) of the International Tobacco Control (ITC) Bangladesh Survey, a nationally-representative survey of 3131 tobacco users and 2147 non-users. Socio-demographic measures of disadvantage were used as proxy measures of vulnerability, including sex, residential location, education and income. Outcome measures were awareness of the harmful effects of (a) cigarette smoking and (b) smokeless tobacco use and (c) whether respondents had complete smoking bans in their homes. Logistic regression was used to examine whether the adjusted prevalence of each outcome differed by socio-demographic proxies of vulnerability. Smaller percentages of women, the illiterate, urban slum residents and low-income Bangladeshis were aware of the health harms of tobacco. These vulnerable groups generally had lower odds of awareness compared to the least disadvantaged groups. Incomplete knowledge of tobacco's harms may prevent vulnerable groups from taking steps to protect their health. Development goals, such as increasing literacy rates and empowering women, can complement the goals of WHO's Framework Convention on Tobacco Control.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeTobacco, SmokelessVulnerable PopulationsAdolescentAdultAgedBangladeshFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesSmokingSocioeconomic FactorsYoung Adulthealth knowledgehealth literacysmokeless tobaccosmokingvulnerable populations

Identifiers

PMID27571090
PMCPMC5036681
OpenAlexW2510717754

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.