Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27570857›Full record

ArticleSaudi medical journal2016

Vitamin D deficiency and biochemical variations among urban Saudi adolescent girls according to season.

Riad A Sulimani, Ashry G Mohammed, Assim A Alfadda, Suliman N Alshehri, Abdulaziz M Al-Othman, Nasser M Al-Daghri, David A Hanley, Aliya A Khan

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Saudi medical journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Impact of Nutritional and Environmental Factors on Vitamin D DeficiencyAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2018
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Riad A SulimaniDepartment of Medicine, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. E-mail. sulimanirs@gmail.com.
Ashry G Mohammed
Assim A Alfadda
Suliman N Alshehri
Abdulaziz M Al-Othman
Nasser M Al-Daghri
David A Hanley
Aliya A Khan
Ministry of Health · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo determine seasonal variations in the vitamin D status of Saudi adolescent girls in Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) and its effect in biochemical and clinical characteristics.

methodsIn this prospective study, a total of 2000 Saudi females aged 12-18 years from different schools in Riyadh, KSA participated and submitted a generalized questionnaire with clinical information. Fasting blood samples were obtained in 1618 subjects for the winter season (December to February) and only 499 subjects returned to submit fasting blood samples for the summer season (June-August). Circulating serum 25(OH)D, parathyroid hormone (PTH), and other biomarkers of bone remodeling were measured during both seasons.

resultsVitamin D deficiency (serum 25(OH)D  less than 25 nmol/L) was significantly higher during summer than winter (63.5% versus 40.8%; p less than 0.001). Mean serum PTH was also significantly higher during summer than winter (p less than 0.01). In all subjects, serum PTH showed a significant inverse association with 25(OH)D at levels below 40 nmol/L (r=-0.21; p less than 0.001). The prevalence of subjects having clinical and metabolic manifestations suggestive of osteomalacia was 2.13% (N=33 out of 1548).

conclusionSeasonal variations in the vitamin D status of Saudi adolescent females significantly modifies biochemical parameters as response to vitamin D status change. In the meantime, heightened public health awareness should be given to populations at higher risk for vitamin D deficiency.

Indexed as

AdolescentChildFemaleHumansParathyroid HormoneProspective StudiesSaudi ArabiaSeasonsUrban PopulationVitamin DVitamin D DeficiencyParathyroid HormoneVitamin D

Identifiers

PMID27570857
PMCPMC5039598
OpenAlexW2514033206

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.