Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27570517›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in microbiology2016

Kaposi's Sarcoma Herpesvirus Genome Persistence.

Franceline Juillard, Min Tan, Shijun Li, Kenneth M Kaye

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in microbiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Regulation of R-Loops in DNA Tumor Viruses.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Insight into the Epigenetics of Kaposi's Sarcoma-Associated Herpesvirus.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Oncogenic Viruses as Entropic Drivers of Cancer Evolution.Frontiers in virology (Lausanne, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Franceline JuillardDepartments of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School Boston, MA, USA.
Min TanDepartments of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School Boston, MA, USA.
Shijun LiDepartments of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School Boston, MA, USA.
Kenneth M KayeDepartments of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School Boston, MA, USA.
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USHarvard University · US

Funding

GENETIC AND BIOCHEMICAL STUDIES OF THE KSHV LANA GENER01CA082036 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI KAYE, KENNETH M · 1999 to 2019
$7.6M
KSHV Latent Infection ReplicationR01DE025208 · NIDCR · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI KAYE, KENNETH M · 2015 to 2025
$5.3M
Platform technology for detection of cancer-associated viruses in HIV patientsR01DE024971 · NIDCR · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI DEMIRCI, UTKAN, KAYE, KENNETH M · 2015 to 2019
$2.1M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA082036NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE024971NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE025208
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) has an etiologic role in Kaposi's sarcoma, primary effusion lymphoma, and multicentric Castleman's disease. These diseases are most common in immunocompromised individuals, especially those with AIDS. Similar to all herpesviruses, KSHV infection is lifelong. KSHV infection in tumor cells is primarily latent, with only a small subset of cells undergoing lytic infection. During latency, the KSHV genome persists as a multiple copy, extrachromosomal episome in the nucleus. In order to persist in proliferating tumor cells, the viral genome replicates once per cell cycle and then segregates to daughter cell nuclei. KSHV only expresses several genes during latent infection. Prominent among these genes, is the latency-associated nuclear antigen (LANA). LANA is responsible for KSHV genome persistence and also exerts transcriptional regulatory effects. LANA mediates KSHV DNA replication and in addition, is responsible for segregation of replicated genomes to daughter nuclei. LANA serves as a molecular tether, bridging the viral genome to mitotic chromosomes to ensure that KSHV DNA reaches progeny nuclei. N-terminal LANA attaches to mitotic chromosomes by binding histones H2A/H2B at the surface of the nucleosome. C-terminal LANA binds specific KSHV DNA sequence and also has a role in chromosome attachment. In addition to the essential roles of N- and C-terminal LANA in genome persistence, internal LANA sequence is also critical for efficient episome maintenance. LANA's role as an essential mediator of virus persistence makes it an attractive target for inhibition in order to prevent or treat KSHV infection and disease.

Indexed as

chromosomeDNA bindingKSHVlatency-associated nuclear antigenviral persistence

Identifiers

PMID27570517
PMCPMC4982378
OpenAlexW2484453437

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.